2022
DOI: 10.3390/jcm11216293
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Proprioceptive Cervicogenic Dizziness: A Narrative Review of Pathogenesis, Diagnosis, and Treatment

Abstract: Basic science and clinical evidence suggest that cervical spine disorders can lead to dizziness. The cervical spine has highly developed proprioceptive receptors, whose input information is integrated with the visual and vestibular systems in the central nervous system, acting on the neck and eye muscles to maintain the coordinative motion of the head, eyes, neck, and body through various reflex activities. When the cervical proprioceptive input changes due to the mismatch or conflict between vestibular, visua… Show more

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Cited by 17 publications
(25 citation statements)
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“…[ 13 ] In the absence of a “gold standard” of CGD diagnosis, Li et al proposed a diagnostic criteria for CGD. [ 2 ] Nevertheless, pathogenesis of CGD still remains unclear. Proprioceptive and vascular factors are the main etiologies suggested by most recent studies, [ 3 , 14 , 15 ] both of which we consider to have close relationship with muscles having MTrPs.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…[ 13 ] In the absence of a “gold standard” of CGD diagnosis, Li et al proposed a diagnostic criteria for CGD. [ 2 ] Nevertheless, pathogenesis of CGD still remains unclear. Proprioceptive and vascular factors are the main etiologies suggested by most recent studies, [ 3 , 14 , 15 ] both of which we consider to have close relationship with muscles having MTrPs.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Clinical diagnostic tests such as cervical torsion test, cervical joint position error, or posturography are necessary in assisting the CGD diagnosis. [ 2 ]…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Die kurzen Nackenmuskeln gehören zur autochthonen Rückenmuskulatur und erlauben uns das Steuern und Wahrnehmen selbst kleinster Bewegungen in den Kopfgelenken. Maßgeblich hierfür ist ihre hohe Dichte an Muskelspindeln 1 , 7 . Als Dehnungsrezeptoren registrieren sie jedwede Längenänderung in der Äquatorialregion der Muskelfasern 8 und spielen so eine zentrale Rolle für die posturale Kontrolle 9 .…”
Section: Zervikogener Schwindelunclassified
“…Zervikogener Schwindel geht häufig auch mit Nackenschmerzen einher 1 , 9 , 3840 und sollte – flankierend zur Manuellen Therapie – auch mit aktiven Interventionen adressiert werden 1 , 9 , 16 . Bewegungsübungen der oberen HWS verbessern die Bewegungskontrolle und lindern Schmerzen 31 , 41 .…”
Section: Therapieunclassified
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