2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.prostaglandins.2015.08.002
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Prostanoid receptors EP2, EP4, and FP are regulated by estradiol in bovine oviductal smooth muscle

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Cited by 19 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…This idea is further corroborated by the finding that FeSP neurons express ptger4b in an ovarian estrogen-dependent manner, as PGE 2 signaling has been implicated in female receptivity across vertebrate phyla. Similar induction of EP4 expression by estrogens has been reported in the smooth muscle of the ewe cervix and bovine oviduct 25 , 26 . Additionally, in female rats, PGE 2 affects the excitability of preoptic gonadotropin-releasing hormone 1 (GnRH1) neurons via EP4, depending on the presence of estrogens 27 , suggesting that the expression of EP4 in these neurons is dependent on estrogens, as is the case in FeSP neurons.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 81%
“…This idea is further corroborated by the finding that FeSP neurons express ptger4b in an ovarian estrogen-dependent manner, as PGE 2 signaling has been implicated in female receptivity across vertebrate phyla. Similar induction of EP4 expression by estrogens has been reported in the smooth muscle of the ewe cervix and bovine oviduct 25 , 26 . Additionally, in female rats, PGE 2 affects the excitability of preoptic gonadotropin-releasing hormone 1 (GnRH1) neurons via EP4, depending on the presence of estrogens 27 , suggesting that the expression of EP4 in these neurons is dependent on estrogens, as is the case in FeSP neurons.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 81%
“…Transport of gametes and embryos through the oviduct is directly and/or indirectly regulated by E 2 and P 4 . For example, these hormones regulate the spatiotemporal expression of the prostaglandin receptors for PGE 2 and PGF 2a , which control the activities of secreted ECs and smooth muscle for optimal embryo transport through the oviduct (34). As E 2 promotes muscular contraction and P 4 stimulates relaxation (35), the loss of Egr1 in the oviduct may affect smooth muscle activity.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The smooth muscle contraction in the oviduct is regulated by prostaglandins (PGs) through prostanoid receptors, which are modulated by E 2 (Spilman & Harper 1975, Ball et al 2013, Huang et al 2015. In humans, the oviductal PGs are mainly PGE and PGF produced by epithelial cells (Lindblom et al 1983).…”
Section: Smooth Muscle Contractionmentioning
confidence: 99%