2004
DOI: 10.1098/rstb.2004.1500
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Protein structure, stability and solubility in water and other solvents

Abstract: Proteins carry out the most difficult tasks in living cells. They do so by interacting specifically with other molecules. This requires that they fold to a unique, globular conformation that is only marginally more stable than the large ensemble of unfolded states. The folded state is stabilized mainly by the burial and tight packing of over 80% of the peptide groups and non-polar side chains. If life as we know it is to exist in a solvent other than water, the folded state must be stable and soluble in the ne… Show more

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Cited by 322 publications
(87 citation statements)
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“…The harsh organic condition required for PCL ring opening polymerization reaction often presents a challenge for encapsulating sensitive therapeutic biological entities, such as proteins and peptides (Pace, Treviño, Prabhakaran, & Scholtz, 2004;van de Weert, Hennink, & Jiskoot, 2000). The harsh organic condition required for PCL ring opening polymerization reaction often presents a challenge for encapsulating sensitive therapeutic biological entities, such as proteins and peptides (Pace, Treviño, Prabhakaran, & Scholtz, 2004;van de Weert, Hennink, & Jiskoot, 2000).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The harsh organic condition required for PCL ring opening polymerization reaction often presents a challenge for encapsulating sensitive therapeutic biological entities, such as proteins and peptides (Pace, Treviño, Prabhakaran, & Scholtz, 2004;van de Weert, Hennink, & Jiskoot, 2000). The harsh organic condition required for PCL ring opening polymerization reaction often presents a challenge for encapsulating sensitive therapeutic biological entities, such as proteins and peptides (Pace, Treviño, Prabhakaran, & Scholtz, 2004;van de Weert, Hennink, & Jiskoot, 2000).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the use of PCL polymer as coating material is not without its drawbacks. The harsh organic condition required for PCL ring opening polymerization reaction often presents a challenge for encapsulating sensitive therapeutic biological entities, such as proteins and peptides (Pace, Treviño, Prabhakaran, & Scholtz, 2004;van de Weert, Hennink, & Jiskoot, 2000). To preserve the functionalities of these biomolecules, extra protection steps (e.g., PEGylation and nanoprecipitation) are required prior to contact with the common organic solvents (Diwan & Park, 2001;Morales-Cruz et al, 2012).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In contrast, the more general solvophobic effect, which occurs for polar species in an often apolar organic solution and vice versa, has gained much less attention [21][22][23]. This can be mainly explained by the biologically more-relevant investigation of macromolecular conformations in aqueous environments.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Protein solubility plays an important role in protein production and application 13 . It was estimated that ca.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%