Proton exchange membrane for microbial fuel cells

Dharmalingam, Sangeetha; Kugarajah, Vaidhegi; Elumalai, Vijayakumar

doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-823708-3.00011-0

Cited by 4 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 112 publications

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“…Some other commercially available membranes are Hyflon, Zifron, Ultrex, CMI-7000 and AMI-7000. [4] Ultrex CMI 7000 has been reported to show conductivity comparable to Nafion but poorer power production. [5] On the other hand, Hyflon Ion demonstrated excellent chemical stability and generated twice the amount of current than Nafion membrane.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Recent Advances in the Development of Sustainable Composite Materials used as Membranes in Microbial Fuel Cells

James,

Velayudhaperumal Chellam

2023

The Chemical Record

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MFC can have dual functions; they can generate electricity from industrial and domestic effluents while purifying wastewater. Most MFC designs comprise a membrane which physically separates the cathode and anode compartments while keeping them electrically connected, playing a significant role in its efficiency. Popular commercial membranes such as Nafion, Hyflon and Zifron have excellent ionic conductivity, but have several drawbacks, mainly their prohibitive cost and non‐biodegradability, preventing the large‐scale application of MFC. Fabrication of composite materials that can function better at a much lower cost while also being environment‐friendly has been the endeavor of few researchers over the past years. The current review aims to apprise readers of the latest trends of the past decade in fabricating composite membranes (CM) for MFC. For emphasis on environmental‐friendly CM, the review begins with biopolymers, moving on to the carbon‐polymer, polymer‐polymer, and metal‐polymer CM. Lastly, critical analysis towards technology‐oriented propositions and realistic future directives in terms of strengths, weakness, opportunities, challenges (SWOC analysis) of the application of CM in MFC have been discussed for their possible large‐scale use. The focus of this review is the development of hybrid materials as membranes for fuel cells, while underscoring the need for environment‐friendly composites and processes.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Recent Advances in the Development of Sustainable Composite Materials used as Membranes in Microbial Fuel Cells

James,

Velayudhaperumal Chellam

2023

The Chemical Record

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Membrane Technology for Energy Saving: Principles, Techniques, Applications, Challenges, and Prospects

Osman,

Chen,

Elgarahy

et al. 2024

Adv Energy and Sustain Res

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Membrane technology emerges as a transformative solution for global challenges, excelling in water treatment, gas purification, and waste recycling. This comprehensive review navigates the principles, advantages, challenges, and prospects of membrane technology, emphasizing its pivotal role in addressing contemporary environmental and sustainability issues. The goal is to contribute to environmental objectives by exploring the principles, mechanisms, advantages, and limitations of membrane technology. Noteworthy features include energy efficiency, selectivity, and minimal environmental footprint, distinguishing it from conventional methods. Advances in nanomembranes, organic porous membranes, and metal‐organic frameworks‐based membranes highlight their potential for energy‐efficient contaminant removal. The review underscores the integration of renewable energy sources for eco‐friendly desalination and separation processes. The future trajectory unfolds with next‐gen nanocomposite membranes, sustainable polymers, and optimized energy consumption through electrochemical and hybrid approaches. In healthcare, membrane technology reshapes gas exchange, hemodialysis, biosensors, wound healing, and drug delivery, while in chemical industries, it streamlines organic solvent separation. Challenges like fouling, material stability, and energy efficiency are acknowledged, with the integration of artificial intelligence recognized as a progressing frontier. Despite limitations, membrane technology holds promise for sustainability and revolutionizing diverse industries.

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A review on microbial fuel cell and green energy

Prashanthi¹

2023

Ionics

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Proton exchange membrane for microbial fuel cells

Cited by 4 publications

References 112 publications

Recent Advances in the Development of Sustainable Composite Materials used as Membranes in Microbial Fuel Cells

Recent Advances in the Development of Sustainable Composite Materials used as Membranes in Microbial Fuel Cells

Membrane Technology for Energy Saving: Principles, Techniques, Applications, Challenges, and Prospects

A review on microbial fuel cell and green energy

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