“…Analysis tools for this dependency nd quadrature are presented in [6]. The optimum mappings ,u and rotation angles 0 (assumed counter-clockwise) for some SCSs, e.g., standard 16QAM, T 4 16PSK (which was found to be more suited for BICM-ID than (4) 16QAM [6]), and the non-regular SCS 17°-16PSK [6,13], are given in Fig. 2.…”