Psychometric analysis of Common Mental Disorders — Screening Questionnaire (CMD-SQ) in long-term sickness absence

Søgaard, Hans Jørgen; Bech, Per

doi:10.1177/1403494809344653

Cited by 30 publications

(21 citation statements)

References 22 publications

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“…Successful ageing (SA) was operationalized as a latent construct composed of three dimensions: (1) mental health, (2) social (dis)connectedness, and (3) life satisfaction. Mental health facet was indicated by a brief and psychometrically validated depression scale, the Symptom Checklist Depression (SCL-DEP; Søgaard & Bech, 2009). The 6-item scale had acceptable reliability in this study (country-specific Cronbach's was in the .79-.83 range).…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Successful aging, change in sexual interest and sexual satisfaction in couples from four European Countries

et al. 2018

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Although the importance of sexuality and physical intimacy for well-being of older adults has been recognized, the role of sexuality in successful ageing (SA) has been largely neglected. Building on our previous work, here we further validated a 3-dimensional model of SA and examined its associations with sexual satisfaction and change in sexual interest among older heterosexual couples (aged 60-75 years). Participants were recruited in a probability-based survey, which was carried out in 2016-2017 in four European countries. Using structural equation modelling of the Actor-Partner Interdependence, we observed significant relationships between SA and sexual satisfaction for both male and female partners across countries. Among women, their retrospectively assessed change in sexual interest over the past 10 years was consistently associated with sexual satisfaction. Partner effects were gender-specific: male partners' SA was significantly related to their female partners' change in sexual interest, which in turn was linked to male partners' sexual satisfaction. The findings point to substantial ties between successful ageing and sexuality in older European couples. Taking into account the prevalent stereotypes about old age and sexuality, this study's findings can assist professionals working with ageing couples.

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Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Successful aging, change in sexual interest and sexual satisfaction in couples from four European Countries

et al. 2018

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“…This method has been validated in previous studies where it showed to be comparable with a semi-structured psychiatric interview [32, 33]. …”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effects of a randomized controlled intervention trial on return to work and health care utilization after long-term sickness absence

et al. 2016

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BackgroundThe aim of the RCT study was to investigate if the effect of a multidisciplinary intervention on return to work (RTW) and health care utilization differed by participants’ self-reported health status at baseline, defined by a) level of somatic symptoms, b) health anxiety and c) self-reported general health.MethodsA total of 443 individuals were randomized to the intervention (n = 301) or the control group (n = 142) and responded to a questionnaire measuring health status at baseline. Participants were followed in registries measuring RTW and health care utilization. Relative risk (RR) and odds ratio (OR) were used as measures of associations. Results were adjusted for gender, age, educational level, work ability and previous sick leave.ResultsAmong all responders we found no effect of the intervention on RTW. Among participants with low health anxiety, the one-year probability of RTW was lower in the intervention than in the control group (RR = 0.79 95 % CI 0.68-0.93), but for those with high health anxiety there was no difference between the groups (RR = 1.15 95 % CI 0.84-1.57). Neither general health nor somatic symptoms modified the effect of the intervention on RTW. The intervention had no effect on health care utilization.ConclusionsThe multidisciplinary intervention did not facilitate RTW or decrease health care utilization compared to ordinary case management in subgroups with multiple somatic symptoms, health anxiety or low self-rated health. However, the intervention resulted in a reduced chance of RTW among participants with low health anxiety levels.Trial registration ISRCTN43004323, and ISRCTN51445682

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“…[15]–[16]. This has been established as a subscale of the total SCL and has been utilized in Danish and Swedish population studies.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Non-Listening and Self Centered Leadership – Relationships to Socioeconomic Conditions and Employee Mental Health

Theorell

Nyberg²,

Leineweber³

et al. 2012

PLoS ONE

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BackgroundThe way in which leadership is experienced in different socioeconomic strata is of interest per se, as well as how it relates to employee mental health.MethodsThree waves of SLOSH (Swedish Longitudinal Occupational Survey of Health, a questionnaire survey on a sample of the Swedish working population) were used, 2006, 2008 and 2010 (n = 5141). The leadership variables were: “Non-listening leadership” (one question: “Does your manager listen to you?” - four response categories), “Self centered leadership” (sum of three five-graded questions – “non-participating”, “asocial” and “loner”). The socioeconomic factors were education and income. Emotional exhaustion and depressive symptoms were used as indicators of mental health.ResultsNon-listening leadership was associated with low income and low education whereas self-centered leadership showed a weaker relationship with education and no association at all with income. Both leadership variables were significantly associated with emotional exhaustion and depressive symptoms. “Self centered” as well as “non-listening” leadership in 2006 significantly predicted employee depressive symptoms in 2008 after adjustment for demographic variables. These predictions became non-significant when adjustment was made for job conditions (demands and decision latitude) in the “non-listening” leadership analyses, whereas predictions of depressive symptoms remained significant after these adjustments in the “self-centered leadership” analyses.ConclusionsOur results show that the leadership variables are associated with socioeconomic status and employee mental health. “Non-listening” scores were more sensitive to societal change and more strongly related to socioeconomic factors and job conditions than “self-centered” scores.

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Psychometric analysis of Common Mental Disorders — Screening Questionnaire (CMD-SQ) in long-term sickness absence

Abstract: SCL-8AD, a sub-scale of CMD-SQ, is a promising candidate for screening and measurement of mental disorders in long-term sickness absence.

Cited by 30 publications

References 22 publications

Successful aging, change in sexual interest and sexual satisfaction in couples from four European Countries

Successful aging, change in sexual interest and sexual satisfaction in couples from four European Countries

Effects of a randomized controlled intervention trial on return to work and health care utilization after long-term sickness absence

Non-Listening and Self Centered Leadership – Relationships to Socioeconomic Conditions and Employee Mental Health

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