psychomotor deVelopment and rehabilitation methods   in preterm infants after discharGe

Fedorova, L.A.

doi:10.20969/vskm.2014.7(6).62-64

Cited by 2 publications

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“…Дети, рожденные с ОНМТ и ЭНМТ, нуждаются в повышенном внимании и длительном наблюдении [5]. Своевременная диагностика перинатальных поражений позволит определить тактику лечения, прогнозировать развитие ребенка, подобрать оп-тимальные программы реабилитации [6].…”

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Predictive Capability of Neurotractography in Premature Newborns With Low and Extremely Low Body Weight With Manifesting Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia

Yakovenko¹,

Kleshenko²

2017

Kuban. nauсh. med. vestnik

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РЕЗЮМЕЦель. Оценить влияние бронхолегочной дисплазии на прогноз перинатальных поражений головного мозга у детей, рождённых с очень низкой и экстремально низкой массой тела (ОНМТ и ЭНМТ), с учётом данных нейротрактографии.Материалы и методы. В данное исследование вошёл 61 ребенок, рожденный с ОНМТ и ЭНМТ. Было сформи-ровано две группы: I -22 ребенка с развившейся бронхолегочной дисплазией, II -39 детей, без бронхолегочной дисплазии. У всех детей имелось перинатальные поражения головного мозга гипоксически -ишемического генеза средней степени тяжести.Результаты. Достоверных различий в течение антенатального и интранатального периода в группах сравнения не выявлено. Период респираторной поддержки был достоверно продолжительнее у детей из первой группы. До-стоверного повреждения кортикоспинального тракта ни у одного ребенка не было выявлено.Заключение. В первые месяцы жизни восстановление и реабилитация детей, без развившейся бронхолегоч-ной дисплазии, происходит более интенсивно. Federation, 4 Sedina Street, Krasnodar, 350063, Russia; tel.: 8(961)5854353;.ru SUMMARY Aim. The purpose of the work is the study of the impact of bronchopulmonary dysplasia on the prognosis of perinatal brain injury in premature newborns with low and extremely low body weight considering the results of neurotractography. M. P. YAKOVENKO, E. I. KLESHENKO PREDICTIVE CAPABILITY OF NEUROTRACTOGRAPHY IN PREMATURE NEWBORNS WITH LOW AND EXTREMELY LOW BODY WEIGHT WITH MANIFESTING BRONCHOPULMONARY DYSPLASIA Department of Pediatrics with the course of neonatology FPD and PRS, FSBEI HE Kuban State Medical Umiversity of the Ministry of Health Care of the RussianMaterials and methods. 61 children born with low and extremely low body weight took part in our study. The first group included 22 newborns with manifesting bronchopulmonary dysplasia; the second group included 39 newborns without bronchopulmonary dysplasia. Perinatal brain injury of hypoxic-ischemic genesis of moderate severity was diagnosed in all cases.Results. Significant differences in groups during the antenatal and intrapartum periods were not detected. Period of respiratory support was significantly different in groups. Damage оf corticospinal tract was not detected by MRI.Conclusion. Rehabilitation of newborns without bronchopulmonary dysplasia was faster in the first months.

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Predictive Capability of Neurotractography in Premature Newborns With Low and Extremely Low Body Weight With Manifesting Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia

Yakovenko¹,

Kleshenko²

2017

Kuban. nauсh. med. vestnik

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Difficulties in monitoring of premature infants in outpatient facilities (third stage of nursing)

Koltuntseva

Revnova

Баирова

et al. 2022

Ross. vestn. perinatol. pediatr.

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Premature birth remains an urgent problem of modern healthcare around the world. At the same time, the improvement of neonatal care for premature babies has led to a significant decrease in infant mortality and an increase in the survival rate of children with very low and extremely low body weight. Nursing and monitoring such children requires a special approach. A premature baby has one or more reasons for the early development of chronic pathology and needs a long-term, differentiated, continuous monitoring, provided a clear continuity of all stages of nursing.The article presents the results of observation of premature babies in 20 polyclinics of Saint Petersburg in the first year of life at the time of the study. The authors analyzed medical histories (form 112/y) of 88 children born prematurely (from 22 to 36 weeks of gestation). It has been determined that most often the dispensary observation groups include children with pathology of the central nervous system, organs of vision, and surgical pathology. Insufficient coverage with vaccine prophylaxis (from 33 to 78% for various vaccine-preventable infections) was revealed not only with additional drugs for the risk group, but also with the main vaccinations of the National Calendar. Monitoring premature babies, their rehabilitation and habilitation are the responsibility of the third (outpatient) level of nursing. However, the lack of uniform approaches to dispensary observation, rehabilitation treatment of premature babies, the lack of clear routing create difficulties in the management of such children in a polyclinic. The authors proposed options for solving this important problem in order to increase the efficiency of the primary pediatric care for premature babies at the place of residence of the child.

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psychomotor deVelopment and rehabilitation methods in preterm infants after discharGe

Cited by 2 publications

References 0 publications

Predictive Capability of Neurotractography in Premature Newborns With Low and Extremely Low Body Weight With Manifesting Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia

Predictive Capability of Neurotractography in Premature Newborns With Low and Extremely Low Body Weight With Manifesting Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia

Difficulties in monitoring of premature infants in outpatient facilities (third stage of nursing)

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