Abstract:Prognosis karsinoma paru berhubungan dengan berbagai macam faktor, antara lain : usia, jenis kelamin, ukuran tumor, staging, jenis sel dan derajat diferensiasi, invasi kepembuluh darah, dinding dada, efusi pleura, adanya jaringan ikat, keterlibatan KGB, reaksi radang, ploidy DNA dan ekspresi onkogen.Adanya hubungan langsung antara staging klinik dan angka ketahanan hidup sudah dibuktikan, terutama untuk karsinoma bukan sel kecil. Staging TNM merupakan parameter prognostik terpenting dan merancang terapi pada k… Show more
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