2010
DOI: 10.1007/s11743-009-1178-7
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Pyrazole Derived Cationic Surfactants and their Tin and Copper Complexes: Synthesis, Surface Activity, Antibacterial and Antifungal Efficacy

Abstract: Five membered heterocyclic cationic 3-pyrazolium surfactants namely: 2-[2-(alkyloxy)-2-oxoethyl]-3-methyl-5-oxo-1-phenyl-4,5-dihydro-1H-3-pyrazolium bromide (decyl-; dodecyl-) and their copper and tin complexes were synthesized, their structures were confirmed using different spectroscopic tools. The IR spectra of the metal complexes showed that these compounds exhibit a tetrahedron structure with the transition metal ion (M 2? ) at the center and the cationic ligands arranged in the apexes, while the halide i… Show more

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Cited by 28 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…1. The increase of the hydrophobicity of the different biocide molecules increases the penetration through the cellular membrane, as a result, the biocidal activities increased gradually [16].…”
Section: Partition Coefficient-antimicrobial Activity Relationshipmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1. The increase of the hydrophobicity of the different biocide molecules increases the penetration through the cellular membrane, as a result, the biocidal activities increased gradually [16].…”
Section: Partition Coefficient-antimicrobial Activity Relationshipmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is clear that the surface tension values at the CMC are ranged between 38 and 44 mN/m, which is relatively high compared to the conventional cationic surfactants 49, 50 and with the heterocyclic cationic surfactants (e.g. Pyrazole Schiff base cationic surfactants) 51. That was attributed to the high molecular weight of the synthesized surfactants and also to the high extent of the unsaturation sites present in their structure.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…One of the first pyrazole complexes to be investigated was cis-dichlorobis(pyrazole)platinum(II) (2) that showed anticancer properties (Sakai et al 2000). Several pyrazole and pyrazolyl complexes have since been prepared and probed for their therapeutic action across a spectrum of diseases such as cancer (Komeda et al 2000;Al-Allaf and Rashan 2001;Wheate et al 2001;Sakai et al 2000;Pettinari et al 2006;Keter et al 2008;Casas et al 2008;Segapelo et al 2009;Zhang et al 2010;Mosoarca et al 2011), antimicrobials andantifungal (Al-Allaf et al 1993;Nomiya et al 2000;Mahmud et al 2001;Fang et al 2003;Tharmaraj et al 2009;Sharma et al 2009;Negm et al 2010;Kulkarni and Revankar 2011) and as anti-viral agents (Kratz et al 1992;Fonteh et al 2009). For these reasons there is growing pharmacological interest in pyrazole-derived compounds given that the pyrazole motif makes up the core structure of numerous biologically active compounds (Elguero et al 2002).…”
Section: N N Hmentioning
confidence: 99%