2012
DOI: 10.1128/aem.00848-12
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Quantification of Tinto River Sediment Microbial Communities: Importance of Sulfate-Reducing Bacteria and Their Role in Attenuating Acid Mine Drainage

Abstract: ABSTRACTTinto River (Huelva, Spain) is a natural acidic rock drainage (ARD) environment produced by the bio-oxidation of metallic sulfides from the Iberian Pyritic Belt. This study quantified the abundance of diverse microbial populations inhabiting ARD-related sediments from two physicochemically contrasting sampling sites (SN and JL dams). Depth profiles of total cell numbers differed greatly between the two sites yet were consistent in decreasing sharply at greater depths. A… Show more

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Cited by 70 publications
(50 citation statements)
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“…Syntrophobacter and Desulfosporosinus, two genera containing many species involved in sulfate reduction (58)(59)(60)(61), showed high relative abundances in libraries from Dapo Creek. Both Syntrophobacter and Desulfosporosinus have regularly been detected in AMD waters (62)(63)(64)(65). It is noteworthy that Desulfosporosinus species are able to reduce various metals, such as Fe(III), Mn(IV), and U(VI), in acidic solutions (pH 4.2), indicating a potential role of Desulfosporosinus species for biological treatment of AMD (66).…”
Section: Spatial Variations In Physiochemical Datamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Syntrophobacter and Desulfosporosinus, two genera containing many species involved in sulfate reduction (58)(59)(60)(61), showed high relative abundances in libraries from Dapo Creek. Both Syntrophobacter and Desulfosporosinus have regularly been detected in AMD waters (62)(63)(64)(65). It is noteworthy that Desulfosporosinus species are able to reduce various metals, such as Fe(III), Mn(IV), and U(VI), in acidic solutions (pH 4.2), indicating a potential role of Desulfosporosinus species for biological treatment of AMD (66).…”
Section: Spatial Variations In Physiochemical Datamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The third sample was a mixture of acidic sediments that were collected from the Tinto River Basin (Huelva) in September 2011 at two sampling sites: JL (37.691207∞N, 6.560587∞W) and SN (37.72173∞N, 6.557465∞W) dams. Detailed information of the sampling sites was presented recently (Sánchez-Andrea et al, 2012).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…They can utilize a wide spectrum of energy sources, ranging from aromatic compounds to short-chained fatty acids. A characteristic feature of many Desulfosporosinus species, distinguishing them from their closest sulfate-reducing relatives of the genus Desulfotomaculum, is their ability to grow chemolithoautotrophically on hydrogen (3,14,15,19,(21)(22)(23). Members of the genus Desulfosporosinus are found in low-sulfate freshwater and soil environments but also in sulfate-rich heavymetal-contaminated environments, such as acid mine/rock drainage sites.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%