“…Traditionally, this process involved manual design, meaning these systems were often referred to as having artificially designed characteristics. Some commonly used feature extractors in this category include methods like scale-invariant feature transform (SIFT), 90 local binary pattern (LBP), 91 and the histogram of oriented gradients (HOG). 92 In contrast to manually designed feature extractors, artificial neural networks (ANNs) introduce a paradigm shift in feature extraction.…”
Section: Research On Cancer Screening and Diagnosis Based On Unstruct...mentioning
Cancer is a major health concern due to its high incidence and mortality rates. Advances in cancer research, particularly in artificial intelligence (AI) and deep learning, have shown significant progress....
“…Traditionally, this process involved manual design, meaning these systems were often referred to as having artificially designed characteristics. Some commonly used feature extractors in this category include methods like scale-invariant feature transform (SIFT), 90 local binary pattern (LBP), 91 and the histogram of oriented gradients (HOG). 92 In contrast to manually designed feature extractors, artificial neural networks (ANNs) introduce a paradigm shift in feature extraction.…”
Section: Research On Cancer Screening and Diagnosis Based On Unstruct...mentioning
Cancer is a major health concern due to its high incidence and mortality rates. Advances in cancer research, particularly in artificial intelligence (AI) and deep learning, have shown significant progress....
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