“…A number of studies have explored location determinants of various food outlets via various MADM models or statistical analyses. As a classic methodology used in decision-making (dos Santos et al, 2019), AHP is the most commonly used approach in location selection (Tzeng et al, 2002;Özcan et al, 2011;Subramanian & Ramanathan, 2012;Ho et al, 2013;Dehe & Bamfor, 2015;Zhuang et al, 2017Zhuang et al, , 2018aZhuang et al, , 2018bZhuang et al, , 2019Yıldız & Tüysüz, 2019); however, unrealistic assumptions concerning the independent relationship among the concerning factors presents a drawback (Liu et al, 2018a;Shen & Tzeng, 2018;Chen et al, 2019;Lin et al, 2021). Although the Analytic Network Process (ANP) method tries to explore the mutual influence relationship (Tolga et al, 2013;Neumüller et al, 2015), it also lacks a strong support for interactions relationship (Gölcük & Baykasoĝlua, 2016).…”