RE-ATTEMPT: A New Energy-Efficient Routing Protocol for Wireless Body Area Sensor Networks

Ahmad, Ashfaq; Javaid, Nadeem; Qasim, Umar; Ishfaq, M.; Khan, Zahoor Ali; Alghamdi, Turki Ali

doi:10.1155/2014/464010

Cited by 101 publications

(79 citation statements)

References 23 publications

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“…Authors in [17] proposed an energy-efficient RE-ATTEMPT routing protocol for patient monitoring through Intra-WBSN. The bio-sensor nodes are deployed according to their energy levels.…”

Section: Related Workmentioning

confidence: 99%

Rb-Iemrp: Relay Based Improved Throughput Energy-Efficient Multi-Hop Routing Protocol for Intra Body Sensor Network (Intra-Wbsn)

Rashid¹,

Kumar²,

Verma³

et al. 2019

IJCNC

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In this paper, we have proposed a Relay based Improved Throughput and Energy-efficient Multi-hop Routing Protocol (Rb-IEMRP) for the Intra Wireless Body Sensor Network (Intra-WBSN). Moreover, mathematical analysis has been presented, to calculate the minimum number of relay nodes require to be deployed corresponding to the bio-sensor nodes in Intra-WBSN. Normal sensing data from bio-sensor nodes forwarded to BNC through relay nodes while emergency data is directly transmitted to BNC. Relays nodes are placed in the patients' cloth. It can be easily replaced or recharged that facilitates effective health monitoring. The proposed routing protocol has achieved better network stability, network lifetime, energy efficiency and throughput as compared to Stable Increased Throughput Multi-Hop Protocol for Link Efficiency in Wireless Body Area Networks (SIMPLE) and Reliable Energy Efficient Critical Data Routing in Wireless Body Area Networks (REEC) routing protocols. It has been validated through simulation results. KEYWORDSIntra wireless body sensor network (Intra-WBSN), Body node coordinator (BNC), Relay, Wireless body sensor network (WBSN), Energy efficiency.

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“…Authors in [17] proposed an energy-efficient RE-ATTEMPT routing protocol for patient monitoring through Intra-WBSN. The bio-sensor nodes are deployed according to their energy levels.…”

Section: Related Workmentioning

confidence: 99%

Rb-Iemrp: Relay Based Improved Throughput Energy-Efficient Multi-Hop Routing Protocol for Intra Body Sensor Network (Intra-Wbsn)

Rashid¹,

Kumar²,

Verma³

et al. 2019

IJCNC

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“…Vallejo et al [14] provided instruction in the control of active and reactive power in order to save their physical energy in wireless sensor network. Ahmed et al [15] evaluated the performance of BANs with Co-LAEEBA (Cooperative Link Aware and Energy Efficient protocol for wireless Body Area networks) protocol. Smail et al [16] introduced energy-aware routing protocol for wireless networks with sustained structure.…”

Section: Related Workmentioning

confidence: 99%

Link aware and Energy efficient Routing Algorithm in Wireless Body Area Networks

Khodabandeh

Ayatollahitafti

Taghizadeh

2017

NPA

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Due to increasing developments of medical science, early detection and receiving exact information in treatment of diseases and preventing them are very important. Body Area Networks (BANs), a subset of Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs), deliver vital signs of patients to physician by collecting data applying different types of medical sensors. One of the most significant challenges faced, is the design of a link aware routing algorithm with different data priority. In this paper, a new link aware and energy efficient routing algorithm is proposed to select the efficient next hop node for the packets. Next hop node selection is based on the type of the packets. Results of simulation show that the proposed algorithm improves energy consumption, path loss and throughput compared to the similar routing algorithm.

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“…Many fault tolerant and energy efficient protocols have been proposed in papers [3][4][5][6][7]. These papers concentrate in creating a fault tolerant and energy efficient routing for WBSN.…”

Section: Related Workmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The Adaptive Threshold based Thermal unaware Energy-efficient Multi-hop ProTocol (ATTEMPT) algorithm [5] lacks in creating an alternative route to sink under faulty conditions. Reliability Enhanced-Adaptive Threshold based Thermal unaware Energy-efficient Multi-hop ProTocol (RE-ATTEMPT) algorithm [6] lacks in discussing about the thermal aware nature and problem of tissue damage in implanted nodes. The ATTEMPT and RE-ATTEMPT algorithms discusses about multi hoping the data to the sink.…”

Section: Related Workmentioning

confidence: 99%

TA-FSFT Thermal Aware Fail Safe Fault Tolerant algorithm for Wireless Body Sensor Network

Kanagachidambaresan¹,

Chitra

2016

Wireless Pers Commun

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Availability of data from network has become mandatory for monitoring patient during critical conditions. Fault tolerant strategy requires availability of nodes during critical conditions and it should be thermal aware in nature. Thermal Aware-Fail Safe Fault Tolerant (TA-FSFT) algorithm serves as a solution to this problem forming fault tolerant, energy efficient network for Wireless Body Sensor Network. The lifetime enhancement by fault tolerant method is proposed by classifying the packets based on the subject's status, scheduling sensors and routing based on the residual energy of the node. The data from the sensor is used to classify the patient state. The Markov model helps in predicting the state of the subject and scheduling sensors based on its state. Minimizing the energy consumption of the node minimizes heat dissipation caused by the sensors, thereby making TA-FSFT algorithm thermal aware in nature. Simulation results of TA-FSFT algorithm outperform with 1.519 times increase in lifetime and 1.453 times increase in throughput. TA-FSFT algorithm decreases thermal dissipation avoiding tissue damage by implanted node and provides a thermal aware fault tolerant mechanism to the system. Unnecessary energy dissipation and heat dissipation of nodes is avoided thereby it is made fail safe. Under some intermittent fault conditions the node shares data to the sink via the healthy node ensuring the data connectivity during above normal and abnormal conditions. The network is ensured for close monitoring under extreme situation with fail safe and fault tolerant manner.

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RE-ATTEMPT: A New Energy-Efficient Routing Protocol for Wireless Body Area Sensor Networks

Cited by 101 publications

References 23 publications

Rb-Iemrp: Relay Based Improved Throughput Energy-Efficient Multi-Hop Routing Protocol for Intra Body Sensor Network (Intra-Wbsn)

Rb-Iemrp: Relay Based Improved Throughput Energy-Efficient Multi-Hop Routing Protocol for Intra Body Sensor Network (Intra-Wbsn)

Link aware and Energy efficient Routing Algorithm in Wireless Body Area Networks

TA-FSFT Thermal Aware Fail Safe Fault Tolerant algorithm for Wireless Body Sensor Network

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