“…To specify AvgD, we use the term DCRatio [22]. It is defined as the ratio of mean deadline to mean minimum execution time (cost), that is AvgD E (Avgσ,N ) , where E(Avgσ, N ) [22] is the execution time assuming the task has an average data size Avgσ and is allocated to run on N fully-available nodes simultaneously. Given a DCRatio, the cluster size N and the average data size Avgσ, AvgD is implicitly specified as DCRatio × E(Avgσ, N ).…”