“…Additionally, it offers the possibility to characterize treatment efficacy by observing the required thermal metrics in real time during treatment. This technique brings opportunities for dynamic treatment delivery feedback control [ 24 , 25 , 26 , 27 , 28 , 29 , 30 ], as well as treatment planning validation [ 13 , 17 , 31 ], and assessment of thermoregulation in tissues [ 32 , 33 , 34 , 35 ]. There are several MR thermometry methods; the proton resonance frequency shift (PRFS) method is the most widely used due to its linearity and sensitivity [ 36 , 37 , 38 , 39 , 40 ].…”