Receiving sorption material from production waste

Abstract

The method of liquidation of the map of viscous production wastes of additives is developed. The special collector of waste is developed for selection of waste from the card. Complex influence of the ground of waste of the oil refinery including three sections, a pond evaporator, a pond store of synthetic fatty acids, a dump of solid industrial wastes, the map of viscous production wastes of additives on the environment is investigated. It is revealed that the main pollutant are oil products (oil hydrocarbons), a steady trend of their accumulation in the environment is noted. The main fields of purpose of production wastes of additives are defined. They are applied as special additives at production of concrete and concrete goods and designs with increased requirements on water permeability, frost resistance, in quality of the plasticizing additives in concrete mixes, as the additive increasing elasticity and extensibility of bituminous coverings. Production wastes of additives in production of paints water and composite the general and special purpose are introduced. Production wastes of additives are used for recultivation of the lands polluted by oil and also purification of oil-containing sewage.