2020
DOI: 10.1002/hon.2802
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Recent advances in chimeric antigen receptor natural killer cell therapy for overcoming intractable hematological malignancies

Abstract: Natural killer (NK) cells have a potent cytotoxic activity against leukemia and lymphoma without recognition of human leukocyte antigen (HLA) molecules. Chimeric antigen receptor‐engineered NK cells (CAR‐NK cells) can be produced from the NK92 cell line, peripheral blood, cord blood, and induced pluripotent stem cells for immunotherapy of malignant tumor cells. Recently, the safety and efficacy of HLA‐mismatched allogeneic cord blood‐derived CD19 CAR‐NK cell therapy for CD19‐positive hematological malignancies… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Tri-specific antibodies providing co-stimulatory and activating signaling are new candidates for cancer treatment [39]. Meanwhile, CAR natural killer cells immunotherapy is also a potential approach for the treatment of ALL [40, 41]. Hence, it is optimistic that more potential immunotherapies are required to be developed for the treatment of pediatric ALL.…”
Section: Challenges and Outlookmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Tri-specific antibodies providing co-stimulatory and activating signaling are new candidates for cancer treatment [39]. Meanwhile, CAR natural killer cells immunotherapy is also a potential approach for the treatment of ALL [40, 41]. Hence, it is optimistic that more potential immunotherapies are required to be developed for the treatment of pediatric ALL.…”
Section: Challenges and Outlookmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…CAR-NK cells also have some advantages, including 1. There are many sources of NK cells (10)(11)(12), such as NK cell lines, peripheral blood, cord blood and induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs), especially NK92 cells (13)(14)(15); 2. Higher security.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the past decade, cellular therapy has become a paradigm‐shifting arsenal for hematological malignancies. Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) is a synthetic receptor 4 . The first generation CAR consists of a T cell activation domain (usually including the Zeta chain of the CD3 complex) and an extracellular tumor‐associated antigen binding domain.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%