“…Compared to other reviews, surveys, or papers containing literature overviews that focus on a particular type of disastrous event or a single category of hazards, such as [ 17 , 18 , 19 , 20 , 21 , 22 , 23 ], this paper takes into account multiple natural disasters highlighting the differences from one case to the other, in term of IoT architectures and systems requirements such as the required latency constraints. While some reviews, such as [ 20 , 21 ], more explicitly focused on prediction algorithms, Machine Learning prediction models and Computer Vision, or post-disaster management, the main focus of this work is on the adopted IoT solutions and their possible optimizations, including system requirements, communication protocols, data processing, and sensor network topology aspects.…”