Recommendations to unify phenological observations in Russia

Минин, А. А.; Ананин, А. А.; Buyvolov, Yu.A.; Larin, Evgeniy; Lebedev, Pavel; Polikarpova, Natalia; Prokosheva, Irina; Rudenko, Мarina; Sapelnikova, Inna I.; Fedotova, Violetta; Shuyskaya, Elena A.; Yakovleva, M. V.; Yantser, Oksana V.; Biology, SB Ras Experimental; Reserve, Prioksko-Terrasny State Nature Biosphere; Lakes», Natural Park «Kondinsky; Reserve, Voronezh State Nature Biosphere; Reserve, Central Forest State Nature Biosphere

doi:10.24189/ncr.2020.060

Cited by 14 publications

(6 citation statements)

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“…Пгт Никита -это зона сухого субтропического средиземноморского климата. Фенологические наблюдения проводили согласно общепринятой методике с современными уточнениями [17]. Сведения о метеоданных взяты: для БСВ на интернетресурсе [19] В БСВ вегетационный сезон 2020 г. характеризовался экстремальным явлением: с середины до конца февраля среднесуточная температура воздуха была положительной.…”

Section: материалы и методыunclassified

Comparative Characteristics of the Rhythm of the Seasonal Development of Scutellaria Baicalensis Georgi in the Non-Chernozem Zone and on the South Coast of the Crimea

Babaeva,

Minyazeva,

Logvinenko

et al. 2023

SJLSA

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Scutellaria baicalensis is a valuable medicinal plant and a protected species of the East Asian flora. Therefore, work on its introduction is underway in many regions of Russian Federation. Studying of the influence of meteorological factors on the phenology of the S. baicalensis in regions of Russian Federation with contrasting climatic conditions is important in grounds of climate change. Materials and methods. The object of the study is the population of the S. baicalensis biocollections of All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants and Nikitsky Botanical Garden. Meteorological indicators: sum of active temperatures, sum of precipitation. Statistical analysis: Tau-b-Kendall correlation coefficient. Results. The duration of the growing season in each region has little variability, independently of the weather conditions of the year. The interval between the onset of phenological phases in the Crimea was characterized by weaker variability than in the Non-Chernozem zone. A significantly smaller amount of active temperatures was required for the onset of phenological phases In the Non-Chernozem zone compared to the southern coast of Crimea. The difference in the average sum of active temperatures across the regions reached 1694.6°C by the end of the growing season. The amount of precipitation had sharp fluctuations in both regions and in all years of research. Conclusion. Secondary flowering, wide amplitudes of the duration of phenological phases and the growing season as a whole, the sum of active temperatures and precipitation indicate the ecological plasticity of the S. baicalensis and the availability of conditions for its cultivation in both regions.

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Section: материалы и методыunclassified

Comparative Characteristics of the Rhythm of the Seasonal Development of Scutellaria Baicalensis Georgi in the Non-Chernozem Zone and on the South Coast of the Crimea

Babaeva,

Minyazeva,

Logvinenko

et al. 2023

SJLSA

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“…Of particular importance to protected areas is the study of their biodiversity ( Minin et al 2020 , Wangmo et al 2021 , Shashkov et al 2022 ). A key challenge for understanding current drivers of biodiversity loss and conservation effectiveness is the relatively slow rate of biodiversity assessment.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Spider fauna (Arachnida, Araneae) in Mordovia State Nature Reserve and National Park “Smolny” (Russia)

Esyunin,

Agafonova,

Ruchin

et al. 2023

BDJ

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Ecosystems in protected areas are richer in animal and plant species diversity ("biodiversity hotspots") due to more stringent conservation conditions. Of particular importance is scientific research and monitoring of this diversity in such areas. The aim of this study is to describe a set of data on Araneae occurrence in two protected areas: Mordovia State Nature Reserve and National Park "Smolny". About 29,000 individuals are identified to the species level. In total, 342 species were recorded for both PAs. The greatest species diversity was recorded in the families Linyphiidae (109 species; 32%), Lycosidae (38 species; 11%) Gnaphosidae (28 species; 8%), Araneidae (25 species; 7%), Salticidae (24 species; 7%), Thomisidae (23 species; 7%) and Theridiidae (22 species; 6% from total species diversity). The five species most abundant in the lower stratum (litter and moss layer) of biocenoses were Diplocephalus picinus, Microneta viaria, Tenuiphantes tenebricola, Diplostyla concolor and Abacoproeces saltuum and the five species most abundant in the vegetative stratum (herb, shrub and tree stems and canopy) were Linyphia triangularis, Enoplognatha ovata, Evarcha falcata, Misumena vatia and Evarcha arcuata. The dataset contains information on the occurrence of seven rare species (Centromerus nurgush, Centromerus persimilis, Diplocephalus dentatus, Entelecara flavipes, Metapanamomops kaestneri, Pelecopsis radicicola and Porrhomma microcavense), three species (Agalenatea redii, Neoscona adianta, Thanatus oblongiusculus) that entered here from the steppe zone and two synanthropic species (Steatoda castanea, Tegenaria domestica).

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“…Insects are particularly sensitive to an increase or decrease in temperatures above or below their optimum, to frost and drought, as well as to a decrease in the availability of resources, particularly food [ 4 , 12 ]. Therefore, seasonal rhythms of insect activity depend on a variety of environmental factors, most often on temperature, photoperiod, and humidity [ 10 , 13 , 14 ]. In this regard, the observed climate changes lead to clear shifts in the phenology of species, changes in their life cycles of development and reproduction [ 15 , 16 , 17 , 18 , 19 , 20 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Seasonal Dynamics of Fruit Flies (Diptera: Drosophilidae) in Forests of the European Russia

Горностаев

Ruchin

Esin

et al. 2022

Insects

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(1) Background: Seasonal dynamics of the abundance and species diversity of various insect groups is of great importance for understanding their life cycles; (2) Methods: In our study, Drosophilidae species and their seasonal changes in Mordovia State Nature Reserve were explored. We collected the flies by crown fermental traps in five types of forests (birch, aspen, linden, pine and oak) since May to October in 2019. (3) Results: A total of 4725 individuals belonging to 9 genera and 30 species of drosophilid flies were identified, among them 15 species in 3 genera are new to the Republic of Mordovia. Drosophila obscura and D. histrio were the most abundant species in traps, the other mass species are D. kuntzei, D. testacea, D. phalerata, S. rufifrons, D. bifasciata, A. semivirgo, and L. quinquemaculata. (4) Conclusions: We found three groups of mass species with significant correlation of seasonal dynamics, e.g., D.obscura and D. bifasciata; D. histrio, D. kuntzei, D. phalerata, and D. testacea, and, finally, A. semivirgo and S. rufifrons. Apparently, the similarity observed in the seasonal dynamics of these drosophilid species is influenced at a high degree by their food preferences and rearing sites.

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Recommendations to unify phenological observations in Russia

Cited by 14 publications

References 0 publications

Comparative Characteristics of the Rhythm of the Seasonal Development of Scutellaria Baicalensis Georgi in the Non-Chernozem Zone and on the South Coast of the Crimea

Comparative Characteristics of the Rhythm of the Seasonal Development of Scutellaria Baicalensis Georgi in the Non-Chernozem Zone and on the South Coast of the Crimea

Spider fauna (Arachnida, Araneae) in Mordovia State Nature Reserve and National Park “Smolny” (Russia)

Seasonal Dynamics of Fruit Flies (Diptera: Drosophilidae) in Forests of the European Russia

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