Red cell antigen loss in a patient with chronic myeloid leukemia: A case of ABO discrepancy

Shafiq, Maria; Karim, Farheen

doi:10.1016/j.transci.2014.11.004

Cited by 4 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 7 publications

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“…In addition, loss of H antigen was detected in 21% (6/28) of the group (O) patients but not in any of the 51 healthy group (O) persons. Maria Shafiq et al (2015) also report a rare cause of ABO discrepancy in an elderly female with CML, and her ABO group showed no reaction with Anti-A or Anti-B in the forward blood grouping test [ 58 ]. In the reverse typing, there was a strong reaction with B cells only, while there was no reaction with A cells.…”

Section: Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

Association of Leukemia With ABO Blood Group Distribution and Discrepancy: A Review Article

Elzein

2024

Cureus

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The ABO system is an essential blood group in clinical transfusion medicine implicated in several human diseases. The ABO system has been investigated for over a century, with various studies exploring potential links to disease susceptibility. The study examines the possible relationship between leukemia and the distribution and the ABO blood group system discrepancy. A comprehensive review was conducted on the recommended databases to review the ABO blood groups, their association with leukemia, and the expected changes in blood groups among leukemia patients. The study highlights different kinds of leukemia, such as acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL), acute myeloid leukemia (AML), chronic myeloid leukemia (CML), and chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), their characteristics, and their relationship with ABO blood groups. The document concludes that studying ABO blood group distributions among leukemia patients showed that the most common blood group in acute leukemia is the A group, while in chronic leukemia, the O group is predominant; more studies are required. This study also confirmed an association between leukemia and ABO blood group discrepancy.

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Section: Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

Association of Leukemia With ABO Blood Group Distribution and Discrepancy: A Review Article

Elzein

2024

Cureus

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The disappearance of blood group antigens: A clue to the clinical diagnosis of leukemia

Chenna

Mohan

Reddy

et al. 2019

Transfusion and Apheresis Science

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Mixed-field ABO front typing as an early sign of disease recurrence in ABO-matched stem cell transplantation

Yurtsever,

Lee,

Pinatti

et al. 2024

Immunohematology

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ABO group testing is critical for allogeneic stem cell transplantation because mismatches can cause both transfusion and engraftment challenges. Even with ABO-matched donor-recipient pairs, ABO group determination may provide valuable insight into allograft status. Herein, we report a case of a 76-year-old female patient with myeloid neoplasm who underwent ABO-matched stem cell transplantation and in whom mixed-field ABO antigen expression during routine follow-up testing post-transplantation was the first sign of a change in transplant graft status; the mixed-field findings pre-dated changes in formal chimerism testing. This case underscores the potential of mixed-field ABO typing as an early indicator of disease recurrence in ABO-matched stem cell transplants and suggests that, in such cases, more sensitive forms of chimerism testing and/or closer monitoring for disease recurrence, particularly in the clinical setting of myeloid neoplasms, may be warranted.

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Red cell antigen loss in a patient with chronic myeloid leukemia: A case of ABO discrepancy

Cited by 4 publications

References 7 publications

Association of Leukemia With ABO Blood Group Distribution and Discrepancy: A Review Article

Association of Leukemia With ABO Blood Group Distribution and Discrepancy: A Review Article

The disappearance of blood group antigens: A clue to the clinical diagnosis of leukemia

Mixed-field ABO front typing as an early sign of disease recurrence in ABO-matched stem cell transplantation

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