Reflections on Changing Patterns of Journalism in the New Eu Countries

Lauk, Epp

doi:10.1080/14616700802560542

Cited by 22 publications

(20 citation statements)

References 30 publications

(17 reference statements)

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“…"Potreba uobličavanja normativnih standarda profesije izvršena je pod pritiskom dvaju nužnosti: odbrana novinarske profesije u okviru štampe koja od zanatske aktivnosti sada prelazi na industrijsku i formulisanje pravila koja imaju za cilj da sačuvaju novine (ili novinare) od uplitanja države, ali i od biča sudova, uvođenjem discipline na koju će novinari slobodnom voljom pristajati i zatim je poštovati." (Korni 1999: 19) Kulturni, vrednosni i demokratski dometi društva ogledaju se i kroz domen medijske etike i profesionalne regulacije (Dej, 2004;Lauk, 2009;Korni, 1999). Apsolutno poštovanje usvojenih etičkih normi u svim segmentima društvenog delovanja, uključujući i medijsku sferu, kako ocenjuje Nikolić (Nikolić 2010: 46), važna je pretpostavka demokratskog društva.…”

Section: Profesionalizacija Novinarstva Etičkim Kodeksimaunclassified

(Non)responsibility of journalists in the context of reporting on vulnerabile social groups in daily press

Malešević¹

2018

CM: Commun Media

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Sažetak: Narušavanje profesionalnih standarda kada je reč odgovornosti novinara najčešći je primer kršenja Kodeksa novinara u Srbiji, što potvrđuju i žalbeni postupci pred Savetom za štampu. Etički standardi izveštavanja štampanih medija u Srbiji najupitniji su kada je reč o osetljivim društvenim grupama, u koje se, prema Strategiji prevencije i zaštite od diskriminacije Vlade Republike Srbije, svrstavaju žene, deca, LGBT osobe, osobe sa invaliditetom, starije osobe, nacionalne manjine, izbeglice i pripadnici verskih zajednica. Uprkos neprestanom unapređivanju i dopunama Kodeksa novinara Srbije, istraživanja koja se bave poštovanjem etičkih i profesionalnih vrednosti izveštavanja štampanih medija još uvek su u povoju i uglavnom su se bavila zaštitom privatnosti. Osnovna ideja ovog rada je da sprovede analiza sadržaja sa akcentom na odricanje odgovornosti novinara u autorskim tekstovima u pet dnevnih listova u Srbiji: Politika, Večernje novosti, Blic, Informer i Kurir, u petodnevnom periodu u junu 2017. godine. Analizom narušavanja ove odredbe kodeksa bavićemo se u posebno definisanim segmentima: diskriminacija, govor mržnje i podsticanje nasilja; kršenje pretpostavke nevinosti; korišćenje neprimerenog i uznemirujućeg sadržaja; zaštita prava i dostojanstva ugroženih društvenih grupa. Dnevni list Politika opravdao je status ozbiljne dnevnopolitičke štampe u kojoj su novinari najodgovornije izveštavali, posebno o deci i ženama žrtvama krivičnih dela, kao najzastupljenijim osetljivim društvenim grupama. Analiza je pokazala da se razlika između polutabloidne i tabloidne štampe ogleda u korišćenju uznemirujućeg sadržaja, dok je narušavanje privatnosti karakterisika i polutabloidne i tabloidne štampe.

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Section: Profesionalizacija Novinarstva Etičkim Kodeksimaunclassified

(Non)responsibility of journalists in the context of reporting on vulnerabile social groups in daily press

Malešević¹

2018

CM: Commun Media

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“…The reluctance of post-communist journalists to adopt Western-like practices of reporting has been documented in other areas of communication as well. For example, it is argued that journalists in post-communist societies retained their focus on comment and analysis rather than reporting, that is, they are described as opinionated, interventionist, prone to showing partisanship (Coman, 2000; Hanitzsch et al, 2011; Lauk, 2009; Voltmer, 2008). As Gross (2004) puts it, ‘From Albania to Serbia, post-1989 journalism consists of tendentious, opinionated, highly politicized, and often inaccurate reporting’ (p. 123).…”

Section: Implications Of the De-personalization Processmentioning

confidence: 99%

(De-)personalization of mediated political communication: Comparative analysis of Yugoslavia, Croatia and the United Kingdom from 1945 to 2015

Šimunjak

2017

European Journal of Communication

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“…Early thinking about journalistic roles during democratic transition was often based on the idea that journalists and the media would automatically fulfill these roles as they become free from authoritarian rule (see Lauk 2009;and Voltmer 2013). At the normative level, there is indeed support for the idea that the watchdog and civic role are often accepted (Donsbach 2010;Mancini 2000).…”

Section: Democracy Media and The Transition Paradigmmentioning

confidence: 99%

Changing Times, Changing Journalism

Mellado

Dalen

2017

The International Journal of Press/Politics

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Although the democratic role of journalism in new democracies is heavily debated, systematic empirical analysis is scarce. This article studies how the performance of the watchdog and civic journalism role in Chilean newspapers developed during 22 years of democratic transition. We challenge the homogenization-thesis which has often dominated thinking about the role of the media in democratic transition, assuming an automatic uni-directional trend towards more critical professionalism, where reporters increasingly act as watchdogs by taking the side of ordinary citizens against political and economic elite. We argue that a rise in critical professionalism is often limited to a brief honeymoon period after the return to democracy. We furthermore argue that to understand changing role performance during democratic transition one needs to look at specific developments of the media (press freedom, journalism education, advertisement income and circulation) and developments in the political context, in particular the degree of political conflict. These hypotheses are tested with a unique dataset consisting of a content analysis of 20.201 news articles, which make up representative yearly samples of newspaper coverage in Chile between 1990 and 2011. We find no trend towards more watchdog and civic journalism, and limited influences of developments of the media. At least for the performance of these two journalistic roles in Chile, changes in journalism during democratic transition can best be explained by the honeymoon-hypothesis and the degree of political conflict. The generalizability of these findings to other transitional democracies is discussed.

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Reflections on Changing Patterns of Journalism in the New Eu Countries

Cited by 22 publications

References 30 publications

(Non)responsibility of journalists in the context of reporting on vulnerabile social groups in daily press

(Non)responsibility of journalists in the context of reporting on vulnerabile social groups in daily press

(De-)personalization of mediated political communication: Comparative analysis of Yugoslavia, Croatia and the United Kingdom from 1945 to 2015

Changing Times, Changing Journalism

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