2000
DOI: 10.4049/jimmunol.165.4.2116
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Regulation of Neutrophil Adhesion by Pituitary Growth Hormone Accompanies Tyrosine Phosphorylation of Jak2, p125FAK, and Paxillin

Abstract: Neutrophil adhesion is fundamentally important during the onset of inflammatory responses. The adhesion signaling pathways control neutrophil arrest and extravasation and influence neutrophil shape and function at sites of inflammation. In the present study the intracellular signaling pathways for the adhesion of human neutrophils by pituitary growth hormone (GH) were examined. Pituitary GH triggered the tyrosine phosphorylation of Janus kinase 2 (Jak2) and STAT3 in neutrophils. In addition, pituitary GH treat… Show more

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Cited by 39 publications
(26 citation statements)
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“…Maximal stimulation (67%) is lower than the reported increase (220%) in the adhesion of splenocytes to HUVEC induced by IL-2, 40 but higher than the increase (32%) in neutrophil adhesion induced by growth hormone, 32 a PRL-related hormone with well-known immune functions. 41 Similar to the effect of growth hormone on cell adhesion, 32 the dose-response curve of PRL on leukocyte adhesion was 'bell-shaped.' Such a shape is a common observation for PRL stimulation of the PRL receptor, 4 and it has been explained on the basis that signal transduction by PRL requires binding of one PRL molecule to two receptor molecules.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 95%
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“…Maximal stimulation (67%) is lower than the reported increase (220%) in the adhesion of splenocytes to HUVEC induced by IL-2, 40 but higher than the increase (32%) in neutrophil adhesion induced by growth hormone, 32 a PRL-related hormone with well-known immune functions. 41 Similar to the effect of growth hormone on cell adhesion, 32 the dose-response curve of PRL on leukocyte adhesion was 'bell-shaped.' Such a shape is a common observation for PRL stimulation of the PRL receptor, 4 and it has been explained on the basis that signal transduction by PRL requires binding of one PRL molecule to two receptor molecules.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…Immunoprecipitation and Western blot analyses were performed as described elsewhere. 32 Briefly, cells were lysed in 100 ml ice-cold lysis buffer (50 mM Tris pH 7.4, 0.5% NP-40, 0.2% sodium deoxycholate, 100 mM NaCl, 1 mM EGTA, 1 mM PMSF, 1 mg/ml aprotinin, 1 mM sodium orthovanadate, and 1 mM NaF), and centrifuged (15 000 r.p.m.) at 41C for 30 min to separate the insoluble fraction.…”
Section: Immunoprecipitation and Western Blotmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…We first evaluated the protein content by a flow cytometric approach to answer whether or not VAA-I alters the expression of a particular protein in comparison with normal neutrophils undergoing spontaneous or constitutive apoptosis. Proteins belonging to the MFAP (gelsolin, paxillin, and vinculin), intermediate filament (vimentin), or microtubule (␣-and ␤-tubulin) families were selected in the present study based on their importance in neutrophil cell physiology (35)(36)(37)(38)(39)(40)(41)(42). As illustrated in Fig.…”
Section: Use Of Flow Cytometry To Evaluate Cytoskeletal Protein Contentmentioning
confidence: 99%