2010
DOI: 10.3109/00016349.2010.513426
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Relation between umbilical cord blood pH, base deficit, lactate, 5‐minute Apgar score and development of hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy

Abstract: Lactate in cord arterial blood at birth is at least as good as base deficit to reflect an impaired condition at birth, and best when gestational age-adjusted values are used. Due to methodological confounding involved in calculation of base deficit, lactate may replace base deficit as an acid-base outcome parameter at birth.

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Cited by 82 publications
(74 citation statements)
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“…Prediction of HIE The neurological outcome was HIE using the Sarnat and Sarnat criteria 59 in three studies 36,37,58 and a combined neurological abnormality which included HIE in one study. 35 HIE was considered the common threshold outcome in these studies.…”
Section: Neonatal Outcomesmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Prediction of HIE The neurological outcome was HIE using the Sarnat and Sarnat criteria 59 in three studies 36,37,58 and a combined neurological abnormality which included HIE in one study. 35 HIE was considered the common threshold outcome in these studies.…”
Section: Neonatal Outcomesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Alternatively, lactate has repeatedly been shown to correlate with umbilical cord pH and to have reasonable accuracy in predicting poor neonatal outcome. [28][29][30][31][32][33][34][35][36][37][38][39] Moreover, it can be measured using a hand-held meter with as little as 5 ll of blood. 30,40 This review aims to synthesise evidence on the diagnostic test accuracy of umbilical cord lactate in measuring acidosis and predicting poor neonatal outcome by comparing umbilical cord lactate with other assessments of acidosis in the immediate newborn and by assessing the ability of umbilical cord lactate to predict neonatal outcomes.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…However, there is already an association with adverse short-term newborn outcome when pH values are below 7.05 and BD ecf values are above 10 mmol/L [7]. Alternatively, umbilical artery blood lactate concentration may be used to quantify metabolic acidosis, and values exceeding 10 mmol/L have been strongly associated with adverse short-term newborn outcome [8]. However, analyzing devices are often calibrated differently or measure lactate concentrations in different blood compartments, therefore reference values may vary according to the device [9].…”
Section: Contents Lists Available At Sciencedirectmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…o Clinical features including blood pH, base deficit and Apgar score are also associated with outcome after HIE [245]. It would be useful to explore these additional features along with EEG features.…”
Section: Limitations Of the Study And Proposed Recommendationsmentioning
confidence: 99%