Relationship among mothers’ smartphone addiction levels, maternal depression and young children’s problem behaviors

Hyun, Eun-Ja; 박은미,; 조메리명희,; 김태영,

doi:10.18023/kjece.2013.33.5.008

Cited by 10 publications

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“…유아의 스마트미디어 과몰입 정도는 초등학교 저학년에 비해 낮지만 [34], 스마트미디어 이용 대상 연령이 점차 하향화되고 있다는 점과 [37] [9]. 이를 대략적으로 살펴보면, 첫째로 영유아를 대상 으로 스마트기기 및 미디어의 이용실태 및 사용현황을 조사한 연 구 [26,28,47,58], 둘째로 영유아의 스마트기기 및 미디어의 몰 입경향성과 관련하여 발달영역과의 관계 및 영향을 분석한 연구 [3,11,20,21,33,48,60,61], 셋째로 영유아기 자녀를 둔 학 부모의 스마트기기 및 미디어 중독에 관한 연구 [12,22,29,37,39]가 있다. 이 중 영유아의 스마트기기 및 미디어의 몰입경향성 에 관한 선행연구의 경우, 유아의 환경적 요소로 부모변인(예: 어 머니 취업 여부, 양육스트레스, 양육효능감, 스마트폰 중독수준) 과의 연관성을 살펴본 연구 [13,34]가 많으며, 영유아 발달과 연 관하여서는 영유아의 친사회성 [4,11,20,27,47,53,59,60]과 자기조절력 [4,11,23,37,48,49,58,59]…”

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Mediating Effects of Self-Regulation on the Relationship between Childhood Smart Device Immersion Tendency and Pro-Social Behavior

김서희¹,

황성온²

2017

Fam. Environ. Res

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This study examines the relationship among children's smart device immersion tendency, children's self-regulation, and pro-social behavior as well as investigates the mediating effect of self-regulation between children's smart device immersion tendency and pro-social behavior. Participants were composed of 263 4-year-old children attending kindergarten in Incheon and Gyeonggi province. Data were analyzed by means of Pearson's correlation coefficients in SPSS, the structural equation model and bootstrapping in AMOS. The results are as follows. First, there is a statistically meaningful relationship among children's smart device immersion tendency, self-regulation, and pro-social behavior. There is a negative correlation between children's smart device immersion tendency and children's self-regulation as well as pro-social behavior; however, there is positive relationship between children's self-regulation and pro-social behavior. Second, children's smart device immersion tendency had a direct effect on children's self-regulation. In addition, children's self-regulation indicated a direct effect on children's pro-social behavior. Third, children's self-regulation was found sufficient to mediate the relationship between children's smart device immersion tendency and pro-social behavior. The results indicate that the effort to increase children's self-regulation may decrease the negative effect toward children's pro-social behavior caused by smart device immersion tendencies.

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“…GFI, goodness of fit index; RMSEA, root mean square error of approximation; NFI, normed fit index; TLI, Tucker-Lewis index; CFI, comparative fit index. 6 | Vol.55, No.1, February 2017:[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12] Family and Environment Research…”

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confidence: 99%