“…Several studies aim to confirm the relationship between these two variables, where the results are positive and significant (Acosta-Prado et al, 2020;Al-Dmour et al, 2020;Hock-Doepgen et al, 2020;Nagano and Iacono, 2019;Yousaf and Ali, 2018;Mejía et al, 2016;Obeidat et al, 2016;Dos Santos-Ferreira and Santos, 2014;Jiménez-Jiménez et al, 2014), particularly in SMEs (Väyrynen et al, 2017;Saini and Bhargava, 2020) and in higher education institutions (Elmorshidy, 2018;Sadeghi Boroujerdi et al, 2019). Moreover, other studies show the influence of knowledge management on innovation and the effect on performance (Singh et al, 2019;Mardani et al, 2018;Migdadi et al, 2017;Marques et al, 2016).…”