2021
DOI: 10.1007/s10528-021-10149-5
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Relationship Between IL1 Gene Polymorphism and Susceptibility to Ankylosing Spondylitis: An Updated and Supplemented Meta-Analysis

Abstract: The literature has provided inconsistent findings on the relationship between interleukin IL-1 gene polymorphisms and susceptibility to ankylosing spondylitis (AS). Therefore, a systematic review and meta-analysis were conducted. Online electronic database searches were performed for relevant research published as of May 2021. Meta-analysis was performed to compare alleles and multiple genetic models (including dominant, recessive, heterozygous, and homozygous models) using random-effects models to reduce the … Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Our conclusion is based on the results of a meta-analysis of five IL-1β SNPs. These discrepancies may arise from factors such as small sample sizes, low statistical power, clinical heterogeneity, and racial differences ( 37 ). In the future, further research will be needed to clarify the causal relationship between IL-1β and AS.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Our conclusion is based on the results of a meta-analysis of five IL-1β SNPs. These discrepancies may arise from factors such as small sample sizes, low statistical power, clinical heterogeneity, and racial differences ( 37 ). In the future, further research will be needed to clarify the causal relationship between IL-1β and AS.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Other factors taken into account were interleukin (IL)-1 and IL-23 receptor (-R) genes. Concerning IL-1, from a metanalysis of Chinese and English databases, it was found out that the IL-1A-889 (rs1800587) allele was significantly correlated with AS while IL1F7 exon 2 (rs3811047) G allele polymorphism was significantly associated to a lower risk of developing AS (20). Another metanalysis evaluated the association between IL-23R polymorphisms and autoimmune diseases susceptibility.…”
Section: Genetics and Pathogenesismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…• Some SNPs of both ERAP1/2, TNF-α, IL-1A, IL-23A-R and CTLA-4 genes seem to be associated with a higher probability of developing AS, with different pattern of risk based on ethnicity (16)(17)(18)(19)(20)(21)(22)(23)(24)(25). • An imbalance in lymphocytes subsets seems to be involved in ax-SpA pathogenesis and the administration of symbiotics does not seem to correct it (26-28).…”
Section: Take-home Messagesmentioning
confidence: 99%