“…There is an increasing risk to the earth support system due to environmental problems such as pollution, resource depletion and excessive consumption (Boulding's, 1966; Agyemang et al, 2019; Patwa et al, 2021; Upadhyay et al, 2021). Widening Social expectations adding to the environmental vows are lack of employment, poor working conditions, social susceptibility, the poverty trap, inter‐ and intra‐generational equity, and widening inequalities (Chaturvedi, 2017; Harri et al, 2023; Khun, 2021). Policymakers posit CE as a major intervention to address these challenges (Brennan et al, 2015).…”