1997
DOI: 10.1016/s0013-4686(96)00405-7
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Relationship of permselectivity between two anions to water content of anion exchange membranes with pyridinium groups

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Cited by 12 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…(5). Assuming that the solids are purely dispersive and taking the values 17.5 mJ m À2 and 35.2 mJ m À2 , respectively, for the surface tension of PTFE [28] and of UHMWPE [29], the values of c d L and c nd L at temperature T = 298 K were calculated.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…(5). Assuming that the solids are purely dispersive and taking the values 17.5 mJ m À2 and 35.2 mJ m À2 , respectively, for the surface tension of PTFE [28] and of UHMWPE [29], the values of c d L and c nd L at temperature T = 298 K were calculated.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Permselectivity has gained increased attention with the expanding utilization of ion-exchange membranes, from desalination [ 19 , 20 , 21 ] to ion-exchange membrane bioreactors [ 22 ]. It has been shown that selectivity is mainly led by ion properties (mobility, thus size, and valence) and membrane properties [ 20 , 23 , 24 , 25 , 26 , 27 , 28 ]. Previous research about selectivity is, then, mostly focused on membrane modification to reduce water hardness for nitrate removal and selectivity toward chloride (often used as reference) or, for instance, to enhance monovalent selectivity for reverse electrodialysis [ 29 , 30 , 31 , 32 , 33 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%