2021
DOI: 10.1007/s13201-020-01344-7
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Removal efficiency of phenol by ozonation process with calcium peroxide from aqueous solutions

Abstract: Phenol has been introduced as a priority pollutant by the US Environmental Protection Agency. Advanced oxidation processes (AOPs) are one of the most efficient methods for removal of non-degradable organic pollutants in aqueous solutions. The removal efficiencies of phenol and COD under optimal conditions pH = 3, phenol concentration = 5 mg/L, CaO2 concentration = 0.025 mg/L, temperature 25 °C, 1 g/min ozonation rate and contact time = 90 min in synthetic and real samples (Zarand coal washing factory in Kerman… Show more

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Cited by 23 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…The reaction between ozone and metals is essentially a redox reaction (reduction-oxidation). Ozone can decompose to hydroxyl radical OH − and superoxide O 2 − , while the former is a strong oxidant to react with various substances [ 53 , 54 ]. The literature presented that magnesium, manganese, and iron are able to react with ozone effectively, as shown in ( 5 ) [ 55 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The reaction between ozone and metals is essentially a redox reaction (reduction-oxidation). Ozone can decompose to hydroxyl radical OH − and superoxide O 2 − , while the former is a strong oxidant to react with various substances [ 53 , 54 ]. The literature presented that magnesium, manganese, and iron are able to react with ozone effectively, as shown in ( 5 ) [ 55 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Metal peroxides (MO 2 ), such as CaO 2 , CuO 2 , MgO 2 , BaO 2 , and ZnO 2 , are considered high-quality sources of hydrogen peroxide. Composed of peroxy groups and metal ions, MO 2 can generate H 2 O 2 in acidic conditions as well as slowly release O 2 under water or heating conditions. , These characteristics have made them widely applied in a variety of fields, including antibacterial applications, agricultural production, and environmental protection . MO 2 has recently come under increased scrutiny for its potential to be utilized in tumor nanotherapeutics, thanks to its ability to be decomposed in an acidic tumor microenvironment, releasing metal ions and H 2 O 2 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Phenol is highly toxic, chemically stable, and appreciably soluble in water. Phenols have their presence in the effluent from major chemical and pharmaceutical industries such as petrochemical industries, petroleum refineries, coal gasification operations, liquefaction process, resin manufacturing industries, dye synthesis units, pulp and paper mills, and pharmaceutical industries (Honarmandrad et al., 2021). Phenol is a highly corrosive and nerve poisoning agent.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%