“…The systematic use of polymer membranes is mainly due to their main characteristics such as: energy e ciency, easy preparation, selectivity, low-cost, high mechanical resistance, eco-friendly, and recyclability [2][3][4]. In this way, membrane technology has been applied in the most different research front, such as gas separation [2,[5][6][7], CO 2 [8,9], heavy crude oil [10], metal [11][12][13], and organic compounds removal [14][15][16][17], catalysis [18,19], fuel cell [20][21][22][23], distillation processes [24][25][26], drug release [27][28][29], among other applications.…”