2004
DOI: 10.1016/j.biombioe.2003.04.001
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Research on biomass fast pyrolysis for liquid fuel

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Cited by 300 publications
(153 citation statements)
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“…During the past decades, many types of reactor have been designed to promote the large-scale and commercial utilization of biomass fast pyrolysis, such as the fluidized bed reactor (Luo et al, 2004;Wang et al, 2002), the ablative reactor ( Peacocke & Bridgwater, 1994), the rotating cone reactor (Muggen, 2010;Peacocke;Wagenaar, 1994) and Vacuum reactor (Bridgwater, 1999;Yang et al, 2001). …”
Section: What Is Fast Pyrolysis?mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…During the past decades, many types of reactor have been designed to promote the large-scale and commercial utilization of biomass fast pyrolysis, such as the fluidized bed reactor (Luo et al, 2004;Wang et al, 2002), the ablative reactor ( Peacocke & Bridgwater, 1994), the rotating cone reactor (Muggen, 2010;Peacocke;Wagenaar, 1994) and Vacuum reactor (Bridgwater, 1999;Yang et al, 2001). …”
Section: What Is Fast Pyrolysis?mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Lin et al (2013) found that the main compounds in the biocrude oils from thorny bamboo were phenols, carboxylic acids, ketones, and a few furans. Biocrude oils from Pinus indicus were mainly comprised of levoglucosan, furfural, phenol, aldehydes, and vanillin (Luo et al 2004), which was similar to the composition of biocrude oil produced from spruce (Adam et al 2005). Also, the major compounds of biocrude oils from rice straw were acetic acids, formic acids, ketones, and aldehydes, and those from most hardwoods were aldehydes, ketones, and esters (Sipilä et al 1998).…”
Section: Biocrude Oilmentioning
confidence: 65%
“…The CO2 concentration decreased from 56.60% at 300 °C and to a minimum of 19.51% at 500 °C. This opposite trend with temperature occurred because CO2 is released by cracking and reforming of carboxyl groups at low temperatures, whereas, CO is released by a secondary reaction at high temperatures (Luo et al 2004;Xu et al 2009;Fu et al 2011). The concentration of hydrocarbon gases, such as ethane, ethylene, propane, and acetylene, increased as the pyrolysis temperature increased, except in the case of methane, which decreased rapidly from 9.28% to 1.45% when temperature was increased from 300 to 700 °C.…”
Section: Syngas Compositionmentioning
confidence: 98%