Research on the Cultivation of New Engineering Talents in Electronic Information Engineering

Abstract

Abstract-The development of new economy challenges the talents cultivation of traditional electronic information engineering majors. It is necessary to actively lay out talents cultivation for the future technology and industry, and reform in talents cultivation mode and practice content. This paper has made a preliminary exploration on the cultivation of new engineering talents for electronic information engineering major in three aspects of teaching system, curriculum teaching standards, training places to promote the reform and innovation of electronic information engineering major. The research results can be extended to the majors in electric engineering. Keywords-NewEngineering; Electronic Information Engineering; Talents Cultivation; Higher Education I.THE DEVELOPMENT OF NEW ENGINEERING IN ELECTRONIC INFORMATION ENGINEERING MAJOR Our country has the world's largest engineering education. In 2016, there were 5.38 million undergraduates, 1.23 million graduates, 17,037 major distributions in engineering. Engineering students accounted for 1/3 of the total number of students in Higher Education. But the target of engineering talents cultivation in our country is not clear. Engineering teaching is like as science teaching. The recognition of relationship and difference between general education and engineering education, practical education and experimental education is fuzzy. Engineering education is too disjointed with industry enterprises. Engineering students have the defects of comprehensive quality and knowledge structure.The shortage of talents in new economic fields of current rapid developing big data, Internet of things, artificial intelligence and so on has exposed that there are some disjointed links between engineering education and emerging industries and new economy. The development of new economy challenges the talents cultivation of traditional engineering majors. Compared with traditional engineering talents, high quality compound new engineering talents with engineering practice ability, innovation ability and international competitiveness ability will be needed in the future new industries and new economy. They not only have a profound academic study in a discipline, but also have the characteristics of "interdisciplinary integration". They not only can use the knowledge to solve the existing problems, but also can learn new knowledge and new technologies to solve the problems of future development, and play a leading role in the future technology and industry. They are not only excellent in technology, but also can understand economy, society and management, both have good humanistic quality. It can be said that the new talents orientation and demand from new economy provide an opportunity for "new engineering" and the development of new economy calls for "new engineering".The construction of "new engineering" is an important measure of national economic transformation and upgrading. In 2017, the ministry of education issued the Higher Education Department of the ministry of education noti...