Residential mobility and the spatial dispersion of personal networks: Effects on social support

Viry, Gil

doi:10.1016/j.socnet.2011.07.003

Cited by 85 publications

(78 citation statements)

References 53 publications

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“…Sharing the same attribute or opinion can foster a privileged advice exchange. Homophily (CENTOLA et al, 2007;FELD, 1982;MCPHERSON et al, 2001) is the tendency to select an advice partner based on a common social characteristic such as gender, common values (BREIGER, 2004;NAHAPIET et al, 1998;LAZEGA, 2001;LAZEGA et al, 2012) or geographical location (GULATI, 1999;PARGUEL et al, 2007;VIRY, 2012). is paper focuses on the analysis of the horizontal dimension even if the vertical one is also taken into account as a control variable.…”

Section: Theoretical Backgroundmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…e homophilic e ect of the present model shows that adopters of green practices with low economic status prefer to rely on each other's when addressing problematic situations. 403 -431 Geographical proximity (GULATI, 1999;PARGUEL et al, 2007;Viry, 2012), measured by the wine producers working in vineyards within the same village (N° 23) is positive and signi cant. is e ect demonstrates that local dynamics within a village has a direct impact on the learning process.…”

Section: Transitivity Parameter [At-t] (N°5)mentioning

confidence: 99%

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Collective learning and socialization during the ecological transition: the case of organic and biodynamic wine producers of Côte de Beaune

Montes-Lihn

2017

Polit. Soc.

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Wine producers facing the transition to organic farming rely widely on networks of informal advice sharing among peers. Limited attention has been paid so far to the impact of actors' values on collective learning, although the literature shows that they play a role both in the ecological transition (LAMINE et al., 2009) and in advice seeking (NAHAPIET et al., 1998). This paper explores the effect of actors' ecological values on a complete advice network within a professional milieu of over 60 organic and biodynamic wine producers in Burgundy Region, France. Using exponential random graph models, the analysis takes into account not only wine producers' ecological values, but also their broad relational context including triadic sub-structures such as transitivity and the existence of pre-existing relations that may have an influence on the advice network. Wine producers' values stand out as driving the selection of advisers. Two simultaneous collective learning processes are identified: the first one is characterized by the collaboration of experienced wine producers that share common ecological values, and the second one by the interactions among these experienced producers and the novices. This second learning process is coupled with a socialization mechanism aiming at transmitting the milieu's social norms.

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Section: Theoretical Backgroundmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Transitivity Parameter [At-t] (N°5)mentioning

confidence: 99%

Collective learning and socialization during the ecological transition: the case of organic and biodynamic wine producers of Côte de Beaune

Montes-Lihn

2017

Polit. Soc.

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“…Scholars have long suggested that long distance movesmigration-are presumed to be in response to employment opportunities; furthermore, a recent study of county to county flows suggested that long-distance moves can also conform to stage of life course: whereas young adults tend to move to larger metropolitan areas with job opportunities, older persons nearing retirement are more likely to move to smaller micropolitan areas (Plane and Jurjevich 2009). Research has even suggested that the spatial dispersion of Mobility distance function 8 persons' network ties can impact the likelihood of moving further distances from where one was born (Viry 2012). For all these reasons, the assumption that the functional form is similar between long-and short-distance moves may not be reasonable.…”

Section: Inter-metropolitan Mobilitymentioning

confidence: 99%

The Shape of Mobility: Measuring the Distance Decay Function of Household Mobility

Hipp

Boessen

2016

The Professional Geographer

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“…Ou seja, um montante considerável (71%) dos recursos, ajudas e suportes (inclusive materiais) é oriundo dos ditos "laços fracos" (categorias: amigos, colegas, vizinhos, etc.) e não necessariamente dos laços fortes, como sugere grande parte da literatura acerca de migração e redes (Viry, 2012). Explicado de uma outra forma, boa parte dos contatos provedores de ajuda, recursos e suportes de Clara -ou seja, dos seus ditos "laços fortes" -é composta basicamente por "laços fracos".…”

Section: O Horizonte Pela Frenteunclassified

Semeando e Cultivando Relações. Transformações nas Redes de Suporte Social de Migrantes ao longo do Tempo e do Espaço.

Cunha¹

2012

grafowp

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ResumoUsualmente, os estudos sobre redes sociais e o processo migratório se debruçam essencialmente sobre duas vertentes: a) o direcionamento do fluxo migratório e b) e a relevância das redes no processo de integração do migrante as áreas de destino. Desse modo, o presente estudo propõe uma inversão desta perspectiva predominante, qual seja; compreender os impactos da migração sobre a rede de suporte social dos indivíduos e famílias, tanto em termos quantitativos, como em termos qualitativos. Todavia, os câmbios na rede de suporte social não estão associados tão somente a uma única variável, neste caso, à migração. Tão fundamental quanto ela são os próprios eventos do curso de vida, tais como: a) formação de um novo domicílio, b) casamento e/ou estabilidade conjugal e c) nascimento dos filhos. Para tanto, foi realizada uma série de entrevistas qualitativas, a fim de captar e mapear a rede de suporte social do migrante ao longo de cada um desses pontos de inflexão. Ademais, há uma complementação quantitativa das primeiras análises aqui feitas a partir dos dados de uma pesquisa amostral realizada em 2007 na Região Metropolitana de Campinas com o objetivo de retratar as condições de vulnerabilidade social de seus habitantes. O principal pressuposto aqui assumido é que a migração, assim como, determinados eventos/marcadores do curso de vida de um indivíduo foram responsáveis por "abrir novas portas e oportunidades" para aqueles que a realizaram ou os vivenciaram, sendo que suas condições de vulnerabilidade social foram severamente transformadas seja pelo incremento de contatos, quanto pela diversificação dos mesmos.

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Residential mobility and the spatial dispersion of personal networks: Effects on social support

Cited by 85 publications

References 53 publications

Collective learning and socialization during the ecological transition: the case of organic and biodynamic wine producers of Côte de Beaune

Collective learning and socialization during the ecological transition: the case of organic and biodynamic wine producers of Côte de Beaune

The Shape of Mobility: Measuring the Distance Decay Function of Household Mobility

Semeando e Cultivando Relações. Transformações nas Redes de Suporte Social de Migrantes ao longo do Tempo e do Espaço.

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