Response inhibition deficit is involved in poor decision making under risk in nonamnesic individuals with alcoholism.

Noël, Xavier; Bechara, Antoine; Dan, Bernard; Hanak, Catherine; Verbanck, Paul

doi:10.1037/0894-4105.21.6.778

Cited by 156 publications

(135 citation statements)

References 50 publications

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“…In agreement with this viewpoint, recent studies reveal that ADHD children's dysfunction in inhibition control might have something to do with their decision-making deficit (see Geurts, van der Oord, & Crone, 2006). Similar results have been founded in individuals with alcoholism (Noel, Bechara, Dan, Hanak, & Verbanck, 2007). Patients with lesions in the ventral lateral prefrontal cortex (VLPFC), a region that is linked with uncertain or risky decision making (Goel & Dolan, 2000;McClure, Laibson, Loewenstein, & Cohen, 2004), also show difficulties on behavioral inhibition measures (Aron, Fletcher, Bullmore, Sahakian, & Robbins, 2003), implying the potential relationship between the inhibition function and the ability of making decisions (see also Sakagami et al, 2006).…”

Section: Influence Of Anxiety On Inhibition Function: Decision Makingsupporting

confidence: 71%

Influence of Trait-Anxiety on Inhibition Function: Evidence from ERP Studies

Luo¹,

Gu²,

Huang³

2011

Different Views of Anxiety Disorders

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Section: Influence Of Anxiety On Inhibition Function: Decision Makingsupporting

confidence: 71%

Influence of Trait-Anxiety on Inhibition Function: Evidence from ERP Studies

Luo¹,

Gu²,

Huang³

2011

Different Views of Anxiety Disorders

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“…Outro aspeto importante é a identificação de processos diferentes entre os primeiros e últimos ensaios da tarefa (Bechara, 2004;Brand, Labudda, & Markowitsch, 2006;Noel, Bechara, Dan, Hanak, & Verbanck, 2007), nomeadamente entre:…”

Section: Avaliação De Desempenho No Igtunclassified

“…Decorre, de acordo com os autores (Noel et al, 2007), uma mudança gradual na natureza da tarefa, ou seja, de tomada de decisão sob ambiguidade para tomada de decisão sob risco, sendo importante avaliar qual se encontra, ou não, deteriorada.…”

Section: Avaliação De Desempenho No Igtunclassified

O Iowa Gambling Task: uma revisão crítica

Areias

Paixão

Figueira

2013

Psic.: Teor. e Pesq.

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RESUMO -O Iowa Gambling Task (IGT) é uma tarefa amplamente utilizada na avaliação da capacidade de tomada de decisão. Neste artigo, procede-se à revisão da literatura, comparando-se as versões do IGT, as diferentes medidas de avaliação do desempenho e as alterações introduzidas nos procedimentos, nomeadamente no feedback, na aleatorização espacial dos baralhos, no número de ensaios e de cartas por baralho, nas instruções, na remuneração e na manipulação das recompensas e punições. Desta análise, conclui-se que as diversas versões da tarefa, as alterações nos procedimentos de aplicação e as diferentes medidas utilizadas na avaliação têm impacto no desempenho, prejudicam a comparação entre estudos e as generalizações dos resultados. Finalmente, apresentam-se sugestões para uma maior adequação dos procedimentos. Palavras-chave: Iowa Gambling Task, tomada de decisão, feedback, recompensas, puniçõesThe Iowa Gambling Task: A Critical Revision ABSTRACT -The Iowa Gambling Task (IGT) is a widely used task in the assessment of the decision-making ability. In this article, we conduct a literature review by comparing IGT versions, different performance assessment measures, and changes to procedures including feedback, spatial randomization of decks, number of trials, number of cards per deck, instructions, payment, and rewards and punishments. On basis of this analysis, we conclude that different versions of the task, changes in application procedures and different measures used to assess the task have an impact on performance, thereby affecting comparison among studies and generalization of results. Finally, we offer suggestions to define adequate procedures.

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“…Decision-making impairments in the IGT have been found in both substance abusers [39] and pathological gamblers [40]. From this perspective, Sun et al, [41] think that a myopia regarding future negative consequences could explain why persons suffering from PIU pursue their use of the Internet (e.g., excessive online gaming, compulsive consumption of pornographic material, online gambling) even if such behaviors will probably have tangible negative consequences for their daily lives.…”

Section: Problematic Internet Use and Controlled Aspects Of Self-regumentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Indeed, several studies have shown deficits in inhibitory control in other types of addictions such as substance use disorder [39] and pathological gambling [40]. In this vein, Cao et al, [32] and Sun et al, [41] have compared the performance of Internet addicts (based on the diagnostic criteria proposed by Young) and control participants on prepotent response inhibition.…”

Section: Problematic Internet Use and Controlled Aspects Of Self-regumentioning

confidence: 99%

Problematic Use of the Internet and Self-Regulation: A Review of the Initial Studies

Billieux

Linden²

2012

TOADDJ

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Problematic Internet Use (PIU) is considered as an inability to control one's use of the Internet, which eventually involves negative consequences in daily life. Among the various psychological factors potentially involved in the development of PIU, the role of poor self-regulation capacities (e.g., high impulsivity and sensation seeking, low inhibitory control, poor decision-making abilities) has recently received increased attention. Although the number of studies currently available on this topic remains limited, our aim here is to review their findings. After briefly defining PIU and discussing the main instruments which have been developed to assess it, this article describes the studies that have investigated the relations between PIU and self-regulation. Their heterogeneous findings are discussed and avenues for future research are provided.

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Response inhibition deficit is involved in poor decision making under risk in nonamnesic individuals with alcoholism.

Abstract: Introduction

Cited by 156 publications

References 50 publications

Influence of Trait-Anxiety on Inhibition Function: Evidence from ERP Studies

Influence of Trait-Anxiety on Inhibition Function: Evidence from ERP Studies

O Iowa Gambling Task: uma revisão crítica

Problematic Use of the Internet and Self-Regulation: A Review of the Initial Studies

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