Resurgence the Local Knowledge: Environmental Catalysis Practiced in Local Textile Dyeing

Abstract

The resurgence of local knowledge by using natural colourant in textile dyeing has gaining popularity due to the eco-friendly advantages and benefits. Textile dyeing process is keen as both art and science that has been practiced since human development. This paper aim to identify the process practiced in local textile dyeing with adaption of environmental catalysis. The methodology used in this study is reviewing the content by referring the previous study, text documentation and discussions. There are three (3) types of dyeing process identified in local textile production which are natural dyeing, naphthol dyeing and Remazol dyeing. The dyeing technology change with time and consumer demand by considering the economic purposes but neglecting the environment and vicinity safety. Therefore, the introduction towards environmental catalysis substances in the process of natural dyeing has led the eco-friendly chain process practices for local textile production, besides it is an initiative to create awareness and acknowledge about eco-friendly dyeing and local knowledge on textile dyeing process.

Sustainable Development of Batik Industry: A Literature Review

“…In the materials sub-category of the production aspect, there are four studies [34][35][36][37]. There are eight studies included in the dyeing sub-category [38][39][40][41][42][43][44][45]. Moreover, 15 studies are included in the waste sub-category [46][47][48][49][50][51][52][53][54][55][56][57][58][59][60].…”

“…[39] investigate how the batik technique affects the colour and durability of the dyed materials. Lastly, [41] discovers that the use of environmental catalysts in the natural dyeing process encourages the use of eco-friendly chain processes for regional textile production.…”