2014
DOI: 10.3892/mmr.2014.2406
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Resveratrol inhibits proliferation in human colorectal carcinoma cells by inducing G1/S-phase cell cycle arrest and apoptosis through caspase/cyclin-CDK pathways

Abstract: The present study compared the effect of resveratrol on HCT116 and Caco-2 human colon cancer cells. Annexin V/propidium iodide staining, MTT assay and western blot analysis revealed that resveratrol induced cycle arrest in the two cell lines, which was evidenced by cell cycle analysis and changes in the expression of the cell cycle proteins cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) 2, CDK4, cyclin D1, proliferating cell nuclear antigen and P21. Furthermore, resveratrol was found to have a strong apoptosis-inducing effect,… Show more

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Cited by 77 publications
(41 citation statements)
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“…Furthermore, the data presented herein suggest, in contrast to a study by Mahyar-Roemer et al [48], that resveratrol-induced apoptosis is dependent on p53, since a statistically significant amount of cells in the sub G 1 phase was only observed in the p53-knockout HCT-116 cells after treatment with 40 or 80 μM resveratrol. On the other hand though, results obtained by others in HCT-116 wt and Caco-2 cells [46, 49, 50] are broadly in line with the present findings.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%
“…Furthermore, the data presented herein suggest, in contrast to a study by Mahyar-Roemer et al [48], that resveratrol-induced apoptosis is dependent on p53, since a statistically significant amount of cells in the sub G 1 phase was only observed in the p53-knockout HCT-116 cells after treatment with 40 or 80 μM resveratrol. On the other hand though, results obtained by others in HCT-116 wt and Caco-2 cells [46, 49, 50] are broadly in line with the present findings.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%
“…The antiproliferative activity of resveratrol was related to the cell arrest at G0‐G1, S, or G2‐M phases, depending on the specific cell type used (Ahmad et al, ; Kuo et al, ; Larrosa et al, ; Lee et al, ). In the present study, 20 and 50 μM resveratrol induced an accumulation of HPA‐v cells in the S phase, which was consistent with results from SK‐Mel‐28 melanoma and HCT116 cells (Lee et al, ; Liu et al, ).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 92%
“…K562 cells were treated with various concentrations (0, 10, 20, 30, and 40 µg/ml) of Jellyfish-HE for 24 h and cell extracts were subjected to immunoblotting and densitometry analysis. Cyclin D1 and CDK4 are known to be expressed in the initial stages of the G1 and S1 phase transitions (Liu et al, 2014). Therefore, downregulation of Cyclin D1 and CDK4 is regarded as an indicator of G0/G1 cell cycle arrest.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%