2021
DOI: 10.3390/ijms22147640
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Resveratrol Is a Natural Inhibitor of Human Intestinal Mast Cell Activation and Phosphorylation of Mitochondrial ERK1/2 and STAT3

Abstract: Mast cells play a critical role as main effector cells in allergic and other inflammatory diseases. Usage of anti-inflammatory nutraceuticals could be of interest for affected patients. Resveratrol, a natural polyphenol found in red grapes, is known for its positive properties. Here, we analyzed the effects of resveratrol on FcεRI-mediated activation of mature human mast cells isolated from intestinal tissue (hiMC). Resveratrol inhibited degranulation and expression of cytokines and chemokines such as CXCL8, C… Show more

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Cited by 21 publications
(24 citation statements)
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“…Nevertheless, we also detected a remarkable attenuation of p-ERK expression in mice pretreated with BPE and BPFPE. The effects of polyphenols on ERK have been previously identified in vitro in a study of human mast cells isolated from the intestinal mucosa, which showed that resveratrol inhibited the phosphorylation of ERK [53]. Among the few studies focusing on MAPK-related effects following polyphenol treatment, raspberry polyphenols were shown to reduce the activation of ERK1/2 MAPKs, prevent IkK degradation, and inhibit nuclear translocation of the p65 subunit of NF-κB [25].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nevertheless, we also detected a remarkable attenuation of p-ERK expression in mice pretreated with BPE and BPFPE. The effects of polyphenols on ERK have been previously identified in vitro in a study of human mast cells isolated from the intestinal mucosa, which showed that resveratrol inhibited the phosphorylation of ERK [53]. Among the few studies focusing on MAPK-related effects following polyphenol treatment, raspberry polyphenols were shown to reduce the activation of ERK1/2 MAPKs, prevent IkK degradation, and inhibit nuclear translocation of the p65 subunit of NF-κB [25].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We recently reported that resveratrol inhibits activation of hiMC [40]. As the increase in MC numbers was prevented in duodenum and colon of mice in OVA enteritis and IL-10 −/− mice, we wanted to check for its effects on MC from murine origin.…”
Section: Resveratrol Inhibits Degranulation and Expression Of Pro-inf...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Resveratrol (trans-3,4 ,5 trihydroxystilbene, trans-Resveratrol) is mainly found in grapes, berries or peanuts [38,39]. Numerous studies already showed the anti-inflammatory effects of resveratrol in the context of allergy and MC reactivity [24,[40][41][42][43][44]. We have recently shown that resveratrol is a potent inhibitor of primary human intestinal mast cells' (hiMC) activity isolated from surgical tissue from patients undergoing bowel resection [40].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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