2015
DOI: 10.1007/s00018-014-1815-9
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Retinoic acid signaling and neuronal differentiation

Abstract: The identification of neurological symptoms caused by vitamin A deficiency pointed to a critical, early developmental role of vitamin A and its metabolite, reti-

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Cited by 240 publications
(194 citation statements)
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References 257 publications
(200 reference statements)
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“…Because regulating the switch between proliferation and differentiation is fundamental to neurogenesis (Janesick et al . ), this evidence is supportive of the crucial role of ERRγ in neuronal differentiation.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 75%
“…Because regulating the switch between proliferation and differentiation is fundamental to neurogenesis (Janesick et al . ), this evidence is supportive of the crucial role of ERRγ in neuronal differentiation.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 75%
“…The decreased expression of astrocytic protein markers coinciding with increased expression of neuron-specific protein markers suggests that RA treatment biases 3D hNPC differentiation outcomes toward neuronal fates, which is consistent with previous literature reports in 2D culture (Takahashi et al, 1999). Meanwhile, the decreased NES expression could signify a more rapid departure from the progenitor stage and is in agreement with the potent morphogenic activity of RA, which is an endogenous agonist of cellular retinoic acid receptor proteins that induces differentiation of many tissues, including terminal neural differentiation (Janesick et al, 2015). …”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 59%
“…Indeed, every combination containing RA resulted in significantly higher TUBB3 expression compared to spontaneous differentiation. Identification of RA as a strong inducer of neuronal differentiation was not surprising, as RA is well known to induce neuronal differentiation on multiple types of neural progenitor cells (Erceg et al, 2008; Janesick, Wu, & Blumberg, 2015; Takahashi, Palmer, & Gage, 1999). It was interesting, however, that in our screen RA treatment alone was not identified as being statistically significant, but combined treatment of RA with other led to more pronounced effects, which is consistent with its differentiation inducing effects reported in the literature (Encinas et al, 2000; Takahashi et al, 1999).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…One of the earliest manifestations of a vitamin A-deficient diet is impaired vision, and it is from this, and the discovery of vitamin A derivatives in the retina, that retin-oic acid receives its name (Janesick et al., 2015). Many studies commonly use vitamin A-deficient (VAD) diets to disrupt and examine RA signaling.…”
Section: Main Textmentioning
confidence: 99%