2004
DOI: 10.1002/mrd.20154
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Retinoid‐dependent mRNA expression and poly‐(A) contents in bovine oocytes meiotically arrested and/or matured in vitro

Abstract: The presence of retinoic acid (RA) during in vitro maturation (IVM) improves bovine oocyte quality and developmental potential. In this work, we investigated the underlying molecular mechanisms. Cumulus-oocyte complexes were meiotically arrested by roscovitine and/or matured in defined medium containing RA, 1% ethanol (vehicle), or no additives. Cumulus-free oocytes were analyzed for poly-(A) mRNA contents and relative mRNA expression of genes involved in cell cycle regulation (cyclin B1 and H1) and antioxidat… Show more

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Cited by 30 publications
(28 citation statements)
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References 54 publications
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“…This fact can be explained as oocytes submitted to a meiotic arrest could need a shorter period to accomplish nuclear maturation [37]. However, we decided to use a 24 h period of IVM in order to get comparable results to previous work [19][20][21][22].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…This fact can be explained as oocytes submitted to a meiotic arrest could need a shorter period to accomplish nuclear maturation [37]. However, we decided to use a 24 h period of IVM in order to get comparable results to previous work [19][20][21][22].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus, Faerge et al [17] described modifications in the nucleus of fresh bovine oocytes after meiotic inhibition with various chemical and biological inhibitors, and Lonergan et al [18] showed that inhibition of meiosis induced wide ultrastructural changes. Interestingly, these alterations coexist with embryonic development rates comparable to those of normal in vitro matured oocytes [19][20][21][22]. To date, no studies on ultrastructure of the cryopreserved cumulus-oocyte complexes (COCs) submitted to meiotic inhibition followed by IVM have been developed.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The recombinant peptide product of midkine exerts beneficial effects on embryonic development when added during IVM (Ikeda et al 2000a,b), although it is also an intermediary candidate in the induction of developmental alterations (Griffith & Zile 2000). The stimulation by RA at IVM triggers a more physiological cytoplasmic granule migration (Duque et al 2002) and increases oocyte poly-adenylation, suggesting superior mRNA quality and increased processing (Gó mez et al 2004). This coincides with unaltered expression levels of cyclins B1 and H1, specific genes regulating the cell cycle, and less oxidative damage (Gó mez et al 2004).…”
Section: Embryos Transferred Pregnancy (%)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The stimulation by RA at IVM triggers a more physiological cytoplasmic granule migration (Duque et al 2002) and increases oocyte poly-adenylation, suggesting superior mRNA quality and increased processing (Gó mez et al 2004). This coincides with unaltered expression levels of cyclins B1 and H1, specific genes regulating the cell cycle, and less oxidative damage (Gó mez et al 2004). Altogether, the above findings correspond to more developmentally competent oocytes (Duque et al 2002.…”
Section: Embryos Transferred Pregnancy (%)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Bagavandoss and Midgeley [28] have suggested that RA may stimulate FSH for the induction of LH receptors and also encourage progesterone production and decrease cAMP levels. Cortical granule migration as a maturation clue could be affected by RA since RA improves granular migration [29,30]. Expression of several antioxidant enzymes during in vitro oocyte maturation activates several internal defense mechanisms that protect oocytes against reactive oxygen species (ROS) [25].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%