“…Of necessity this paper primarily focuses on reference literature related to the context of this study; namely programmes and modules on SD in HEIs in the context of architecture and urban studies (Al-Hagia, 2012;Bina, Balula, Varanda, & Fokdal, 2016;Cubukcu & Eksioglu, 2009;Ismail, Keumala, & Dabdoob, 2017;Petts, Owens, & Bulkely, 2008;Salama, 2015 pp. 88-91) and engineering education (Brennan & Riley, 2016;Holgaard, Hadgraft, Kolmos, & Guerra, 2016;Khalil, 2016;Salvatore, Ellis, Nesbit, & Ostafichuk, 2016;Winkelman, Penner, & Beittoei, 2016).…”