Review on IoT Based Dam Parameters Monitoring Syste

Abstract

Dam plays a major role in our life as they are used for purpose such as irrigation flood control and mainly generation of electricity. There are approximately 4200 major/minor dams in India. When it comes to monitoring the parameters of dam such as Water Level, Gate Position, Water Discharge and Seepage tank level the manual method fails. This project will help out to automatically measure as well as display the data parameters. The sensors connected to Raspberry pi 3 measures the parameters and shares the data through IoT to Website. The development of this project not only help to dam authority and disaster management to control the parameters as well as common people to know.

IoT-Enabled Flood Monitoring System for Enhanced Dam Surveillance and Risk Mitigation

“…Akshay Bajirao and Shankareppagol suggest using an ultrasonic sensor to measure water level. Rotating shaft's angular position is determined using a rotary encoder (state of the dam gate) [8]. Use a float sensor to verify the level of the spillages.…”

Smarter dam based on cyber-physical system utilizing Raspberry Pi4 and NodeMCU ESP8266

“…The dam gates were opened and closed using the central control unit. The authors of [15], [16] state that the WSN was used to automatically monitor and regulate dam gates based on water levels. The water level data was taken with WSN and communicated to the control unit, which automatically controlled the dam gates.…”