“…Compared with heterojunctions, homojunctions with the advantage of almost no lattice mismatches and avoidable defects, have been received more and more attention in recent years. − Benefiting from the ultrathin characteristics of 2D layered materials, the spatial variation of the doping distribution of homojunctions can be achieved by electrostatic doping, as in multiple-layer graphene, TMDs, , and BP . Particularly, the homojunction can function as a programmable device, which can be applied to photovoltaics, photodetector, logic rectifiers, etc. , However, this type of homojunction usually requires a complicated split-gate structure. Furthermore, because of the divergence of the static electric field, the non-abrupt junction interface can hardly form .…”