Rheological Model for Generalized Energy and Mass Transfer through Hybrid Nanofluid Flow Comprised of Magnetized Cobalt Ferrite Nanoparticles

Abstract

The goal of the current research is to evaluate a 3D stagnation point flow of Darcy Forchheimer’s hybrid nanofluid (NF) through a heated wavy flexible cylinder under the influence of slip conditions and varying thickness. A numerical model is developed for the purpose to magnify the energy and mass transmission rate and maximize the efficiency and performance of thermal energy conduction for a variety of commercial and biological purposes through methanol-based hybrid NF flow consisting of cobalt ferrite and copper nanoparticles. Due to their inclusive range of applications, copper and cobalt iron oxide nanoparticles are gaining a lot of attention in medical and technical research. The model has been articulated in the form of a set of PDEs, which are reduced by the resemblance substitutions to the system of ODEs. The obtained 1st-order differential equations are further processed by the computational strategy PCM. For the sake of accuracy and credibility, the values are verified with the bvp4c package. The findings are physically exhibited and analyzed. It has been observed that the induced magnetic field lessens with the upshot of the magnetic term and enhances under the action of magnetic Prandtl number M . The energy profile declines due to the variation of thermal jump constraint and boosts with the absorption and generation term.

Numerical Analysis of an Unsteady, Electroviscous, Ternary Hybrid Nanofluid Flow with Chemical Reaction and Activation Energy across Parallel Plates

“…A hybrid nanofluid is a new type of fluid that outperforms when compared to regular fluids, such as ethyl alcohol, water, nanofluids, and ethylene, during energy transitions. HNFs have a huge spectrum of thermal properties, including the ability to freeze at high temperatures [18][19][20]. Hybrid NFs are used in energy generation, heat transfers, heat pumps, air conditioners, the automotive industry, electrical appliances, turbines, nuclear reactors, broadcasting, spacecraft, and biotechnology [21].…”

Numerical simulation of ternary nanofluid flow with multiple slip and thermal jump conditions

“…The trihybrid solution exhibited the best thermal characteristics, based on thermal production, at roughly 55 °C. Al-Mubaddel et al (2022) documented the model for generalized energy and mass transfer comprising magnetized cobalt ferrite. The influence of permeability factor, inertial element, and buoyant ratio on the fluid velocity has been reported, while the temperature conversion curve improves dramatically with the increasing values of Eckert number, Hartmann number, and heat absorption/generation.…”

Mathematical analysis of casson fluid flow with energy and mass transfer under the influence of activation energy from a non-coaxially spinning disc

“…It was discovered that increasing the reaction rate improved fluid temperature, while decreasing it had the opposite effect when activation energy and unsteadiness characteristics were considered. Many scholars have recently made significant contributions in this area (Azam and Abbas, 2021;Al-Mubaddel et al, 2022;Azam et al, 2022).…”