Right and left ventricular adaptation to training determined by conventional echocardiography and tissue Doppler imaging in young endurance athletes

Koç, Mevlüt; Bozkurt, Abdi; Akpınar, Onur; Ergen, Nilay; Acartürk, Esmeray

doi:10.2143/ac.62.1.2019365

Cited by 13 publications

(5 citation statements)

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“…Cross-sectional or flow propagation data from TDI studies tend to mirror the Doppler flow data described above, with limited differences in E 0 (Caso et al 2000;Schmidt-Trucksäss et al 2001;Pelà et al 2004;Baldi et al 2003), A 0 being similar or lower (Caso et al 2000;Schmidt-Trucksäss et al 2001;Pelà et al 2004;Tümüklü et al 2008;Kasikcioglu et al 2005;Zoncu et al 2002) and generally small improvement in the E 0 /A 0 ratio in athletes compared to untrained subjects. Nonetheless, studies of Olympic speed skaters (Poh et al 2008), professional soccer players (Tümüklü et al 2008) and endurance trained individuals (Vinereanu et al 2002;Zoncu et al 2002;Nottin et al 2004;Kasikcioglu et al 2005;Palka et al 1999;Poulsen et al 2007;Koç et al 2007) have reported elevated tissue Doppler measures of E 0 , E 0 /A 0 or Vp.…”

Section: Impact Of Exercise Training On Diastolic Function: Cross-secmentioning

confidence: 99%

Diastolic function in healthy humans: non-invasive assessment and the impact of acute and chronic exercise

et al. 2009

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Left ventricular (LV) diastolic function is important because the enhanced systolic function that underpins high levels of cardio-respiratory fitness has to be matched by changes in LV filling, and LV diastolic dysfunction plays a key early role in the development and progression of a myriad of cardiovascular diseases. This review serves to detail knowledge in relation to: (1) the definition of diastole and the mechanical processes that occur during the diastolic period, (2) the quantitative assessment of diastolic function, predominantly focusing on non-invasive echocardiographic imaging modes such as tissue Doppler imaging and deformation analysis, (3) the impact of acute aerobic exercise on diastolic function, from the augmentation of function necessary to meet the demand for an increased cardiac output at exercise onset, to current concerns related to the impact of prolonged or ultra-endurance activity on diastolic function during recovery, (4) the adaptation in diastolic function observed with chronic aerobic exercise training in athletes and sedentary individuals who undergo training programmes, and (5) directions for future research.

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Section: Impact Of Exercise Training On Diastolic Function: Cross-secmentioning

confidence: 99%

Diastolic function in healthy humans: non-invasive assessment and the impact of acute and chronic exercise

et al. 2009

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“…While both male and female highly trained athletes display marked adaptive changes of cardiac morphology and function, e.g., increased left ventricular wall thickness and end‐diastolic diameter, women generally exhibit lesser changes than men, and the characteristics and temporal development of these adaptations in sedentary women subjected to different types of aerobic training have not been clearly defined (Wolfe et al, 1992; George et al, 1995, 1999; Pelliccia et al, 1996; Pluim et al, 2000; Slørdahl et al, 2004). Furthermore, previous reports have generally focused on training‐induced changes in conventional echocardiographic measures of the left ventricular geometry and the global systolic function, while recent interest has centered on the use of tissue Doppler imaging to assess more subtle changes of cardiac function that may carry prognostic information (Koç et al, 2007; Krieg et al, 2007; Poulsen et al, 2007; Møgelvang et al, 2009).…”

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confidence: 99%

Long‐term musculoskeletal and cardiac health effects of recreational football and running for premenopausal women

Krustrup

Hansen

Andersen

et al. 2010

Scandinavian Med Sci Sports

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We examined long-term musculoskeletal and cardiac adaptations elicited by recreational football (FG, n=9) and running (RG, n=10) in untrained premenopausal women in comparison with a control group (CG, n=9). Training was performed for 16 months ( approximately 2 weekly 1-h sessions). For FG, right and left ventricular end-diastolic diameters were increased by 24% and 5% (P<0.05), respectively, after 16 months. Right ventricular systolic function measured by tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion (TAPSE) increased (P<0.05) in FG after 4 months and further (P<0.05) after 16 months (15% and 32%, respectively). In RG and CG, cardiac structure, E/A and TAPSE remained unchanged. For FG, whole-body bone mineral density (BMD) was 2.3% and 1.3% higher (P<0.05) after 16 months, than after 4 and 0 months, respectively, with no changes for RG and CG. FG demonstrated substantial improvements (P<0.05) in fast (27% and 16%) and slow (16% and 17%) eccentric muscle strength and rapid force capacity (Imp30ms: 66% and 65%) after 16 months compared with 4 and 0 months, with RG improving Imp30ms by 64% and 46%. In conclusion, long-term recreational football improved muscle function, postural balance and BMD in adult women with a potential favorable influence on the risk of falls and fractures. Moreover, football training induced consistent cardiac adaptations, which may have implications for long-term cardiovascular health.

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“…Estas son algunas de las razones por las que en la actualidad es un examen de segunda línea, en pacientes con algún hallazgo en el screening y en pacientes con antecedentes familiares de cardiopatías y SDMS 2,22,29,31,33,53 .…”

Section: Ecocardiografíaunclassified

“…Sabemos que la MCH es la principal causa de SDMS, sin embargo existe una entidad, cada vez mejor descrita, que se presenta en deportistas entrenados denominada corazón de atleta. Esta presenta características muy similares a las encontradas en MCH desde el punto de vista ecográfico 1,53,58,61 . Se describe especialmente en deportistas de alta competencia o deportistas que hacen deportes isométricos (p.e.…”

Section: Corazón De Atletaunclassified

“…También frecuentemente presentan alteraciones electrocardiográficas, como voltaje aumentado, ondas T invertidas, ondas Q y desviaciones del eje. Por otro lado, el acondicionamiento físico aumenta el tono vagal, que hace que los atletas presenten en forma más frecuente extrasístoles auriculares y ventriculares, como también ritmos de la unión y bloqueos tipo Wenckebach [10][11][12]17,53,61 .…”

Section: Corazón De Atletaunclassified

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Rol de la evaluación preparticipativa en adolescentes, en el diagnóstico de enfermedades cardiovasculares y prevención de muerte súbita

et al. 2010

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Screenig for cardiovascular diseases among teenagers that will engage in sport activities Promotion of physical activity must be a priority in all modern societies, but there are some persons with medical conditions that can develop serious symptoms associated with sports, that can even be fatal, such as sudden death (SD). Adolescents are the age groups with the higher level of participation in recreation or competitive sports. International studies have demonstrated that approximately 1:250.000 adolescents die during the practice of sports. Of these, 50% had a prodrome 24 hours before the event and 75% had an underlying cardiovascular disease. Therefore, adolescents should be screened for cardiovascular diseases prior to their engagement in sports. This review gives a scientific approach to this issue, usually oversized by mass media. It also analyzes and reports international governmental strategies and practical tools for the clinician that must perform this type of screening.

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Right and left ventricular adaptation to training determined by conventional echocardiography and tissue Doppler imaging in young endurance athletes

Abstract: Our study shows that despite an increase in left and right ventricular mass indexes, the LVMI/RVMI ratio stays stable. Training results in a better systolic and diastolic function.

Cited by 13 publications

References 0 publications

Diastolic function in healthy humans: non-invasive assessment and the impact of acute and chronic exercise

Diastolic function in healthy humans: non-invasive assessment and the impact of acute and chronic exercise

Long‐term musculoskeletal and cardiac health effects of recreational football and running for premenopausal women

Rol de la evaluación preparticipativa en adolescentes, en el diagnóstico de enfermedades cardiovasculares y prevención de muerte súbita

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