Risk factors for complications after total colectomy in ulcerative colitis.

Kim, In‐Wook; Park, K; Kang, Gyeong Hoon; Lim, Joo Hyun; Kim, S; Jung, Hyun Chae; Song, In Sung; Kim, J

doi:10.1093/ibd/17.supplement1.s34b

Cited by 2 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 18 publications

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“…If excessive pig manure is applied beyond what the crops require, environmental pollution may occur. Specifically, the excess manure can enter surface waters from farmlands, thus representing a non-point source of pollution [22][23][24][25][26][27][28], and it can also infiltrate into the groundwater, causing pollution [22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32]. In major advanced countries such as Denmark, groundwater pollution caused by pig manure is addressed by maintaining compliance with the European Union's Nitrates Directive (91/676/EEC) [10].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Operation Status and Effective Operation Management Model for On-Site Swine Wastewater Treatment Facilities

Park,

Chung,

et al. 2024

Water

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This study was conducted to examine the operation statuses of on-site swine wastewater treatment facilities through surveys and field surveys on pig farms and to propose effective operation models. Field analyses and surveys of pig farms indicate that technical and financial support systems are required for both farms and on-site swine wastewater treatment facilities. Public environmental services have been proposed as an effective support system, in which private sewage treatment facilities are entrusted to professional environmental management agencies, and the costs are shared by local governments and facility owners. However, securing a stable budget represents a challenge to implementing public environmental services. Thus, this study proposes a collaborative manure management model composed of individual farms, professional environmental management agencies, and local governments to address the shortcomings of public environmental services. To effectively manage pig manure, the flexible application of discharge standards, diversification of pollutant reduction management techniques (e.g., feed management), and periodic review of permits must be considered. Additionally, the reinforcement of discharge standards for individual purification facilities, control of the livestock density and number, and impacts of livestock manure discharge on riverine ecosystems must be considered.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Operation Status and Effective Operation Management Model for On-Site Swine Wastewater Treatment Facilities

Park,

Chung,

et al. 2024

Water

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“…Kim и соавт. показали, что распространенность язвенного колита составляет 0,16 случаев на 100 000 человек [8]. Половых различий частоты развития язвенного колита не выявлено [7].…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

“…Половых различий частоты развития язвенного колита не выявлено [7]. К сожалению, в большинстве клинических исследований, посвященных инфекционно-воспалительным заболеваниям, и в частности язвенном колиту, пол и репродуктивный статус не учитываются [8], в то время как они в значительной мере модифицируют как иммунный ответ, так и течение воспалительного процесса.…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

Sex differences of subpopulation composition of lymphocytes in the peripheral blood in experimental acute and chronic ulcerative colitis

et al. 2020

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We studied sex differences lymphocytes subpopulations of peripheral blood in adult C57Bl/6 mice during acute and chronic colitis, induced with 1% DSS. We measured subpopulations of lymphocytes with flow cytometry. We showed that in the control group the female mice had statistically significantly higher values of the relative number of regulatory and cytotoxic T lymphocytes comparing to the males. During acute colitis the females showed an increase in the relative number of Thelpers and a decrease of cytotoxic Tlymphocytes, which reflects the activation of immune response. The males had a decrease in the absolute number of leukocytes, lymphocytes and cytotoxic and regulatory T lymphocytes, probably because of an increase in migration of these cells to the inflammation locus and local lymph nodes. In chronic colitis the females had a decrease in the absolute number of leukocytes, lymphocytes, T helpers, cytotoxic T lymphocytes and B lymphocytes when comparing with acute colitis. During chronic colitis the males had a decrease in the absolute number of T helpers and B lymphocytes but an increase of regulatory T cells in comparison with the control group; in comparison with acute colitis the males with chronic colitis had higher relative and absolute number of regulatory T cells. The increase of T regulatory lymphocytes is due to an increase in their proliferation rate in the thymus and increase of their migration to the inflammatory locus – the colon. Future clinical studies may be based on these results, which show that the treatment of colitis, especially with immunotropic agents, must take sex differences into account.

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Risk factors for complications after total colectomy in ulcerative colitis.

Cited by 2 publications

References 18 publications

Operation Status and Effective Operation Management Model for On-Site Swine Wastewater Treatment Facilities

Operation Status and Effective Operation Management Model for On-Site Swine Wastewater Treatment Facilities

Sex differences of subpopulation composition of lymphocytes in the peripheral blood in experimental acute and chronic ulcerative colitis

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