Risk Factors Predisposing to Stroke Recurrence within One Year of Non-Cardioembolic Stroke Onset: The Fukuoka Stroke Registry

Kuwashiro, Takahiro; Sugimori, Hiroshi; Ago, Tetsuro; Kamouchi, Masahiro; Kitazono, Takanari

doi:10.1159/000334190

Cited by 49 publications

(37 citation statements)

References 81 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…An alternative method of defining the validity of a diagnosis of stroke may be by its prognosis, because individuals with a previous stroke have a substantially higher rate of recurrent stroke, cardiovascular events, vascular dementia and death than individuals of the same age and sex who have not had a stroke [5,6,7,8,9]. …”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Validity of Self-Reported versus Hospital-Coded Diagnosis of Stroke: A Cross-Sectional and Longitudinal Study

Jamrozik¹,

Hyde²,

Alfonso³

et al. 2014

Cerebrovasc Dis

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Background: Population-based studies, as well as clinicians, often rely on self-report and hospital records to obtain a history of stroke. This study aimed to compare the validity of the diagnosis of stroke by self-report and by hospital coding according to their cross-sectional association with prevalent vascular risk factors, and longitudinal association with recurrent stroke and major cardiovascular outcomes in a large cohort of older Australian men. Methods: Between 1996 and 1999, 11,745 older men were surveyed for a self-reported history of stroke as part of the Health in Men Study (HIMS). Previous hospitalization for stroke was obtained with consent from linked medical records via the Western Australian Data Linkage System (WADLS). Subjects were followed by WADLS until December 31, 2010, for hospitalization for stroke, cardiovascular events, and all-cause mortality. The primary outcome was hospitalisation for stroke during follow-up. Secondary outcomes included incident vascular events and composite vascular endpoints. Results: At baseline, a history of stroke was reported by 903 men (7.7%), previous hospitalisation for stroke was recorded in 717 (6.1%), both self-report and hospitalisation in 467 (4.0%), and no history of stroke in 10,696 men (91.1%). Prevalent cardiovascular disease and peripheral arterial disease were more common among men with previous hospitalisation for stroke than a history of self-reported stroke (p < 0.001). In longitudinal analyses, incident aortic aneurysm was also more common among men with baseline history of hospitalization for stroke (adjusted hazard ratio (HR) 1.71, 95% CI 1.12-2.60) than among men with self-reported stroke (HR 0.88, 95% CI 0.56-1.36) compared to men with no history of stroke. With regard to the primary outcome, the rate of hospitalisation for stroke during follow-up was significantly higher among men with self-reported stroke (HR 2.44, 95% CI 2.03-2.94), hospital-coded stroke (adjusted HR 3.02, 2.42-3.78) and both self-reported and hospital-coded stroke (adjusted HR 3.33, 2.82-3.92) compared to participants with no previous stroke. Time to recurrent stroke was similar among different methods of initial stroke diagnosis (p = 0.067). Conclusions: Self-reported stroke and hospital-coded stroke have a similar prognostic value for predicting the risk of recurrent stroke. This supports the use of these ways of assessing a history of stroke for the clinical purposes of secondary prevention and for further epidemiological studies.

show abstract

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Validity of Self-Reported versus Hospital-Coded Diagnosis of Stroke: A Cross-Sectional and Longitudinal Study

Jamrozik¹,

Hyde²,

Alfonso³

et al. 2014

Cerebrovasc Dis

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Another study reported that patients with CKD had a 1.73-fold risk of recurrent non-cardioembolic stroke. 20 In this study, it was revealed that RIS was significantly more prevalent in CKD patients. Additionally, having DM and treating with ACEI/ ARB were also more prevalent in patients with RIS.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 71%

CKD is associated with recurrent ischemia but not with hemorrhagic transformation in acute ischemic stroke patients

Micozkadıoğlu¹,

Özelsancak²,

Gıray

et al. 2013

Renal Failure

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Background: We investigated the associations of Recurrent Ischemic Stroke (RIS) and Hemorrhagic Transformation (HT) with CKD in acute ischemic stroke patients. Method: The subjects were 160 patients, divided into two groups: with eGFR 560 mL/min/1.73 m 2 (CKD), with eGFR !60 mL/min/1.73 m 2 (without CKD). Results: Subjects having DM (p ¼ 0.018), CKD (p ¼ 0.025) and treated with ACEI/ARB (p ¼ 0.039) revealed association with RIS. Regression analysis disclosed only CKD (p ¼ 0.04). Carotid artery stenosis (p ¼ 0.030) and serum calcium levels (p ¼ 0.013) showed significant association with HT. Conclusion: Our results disclosed that CKD could be a risk factor for RIS. There is no relation between CKD and HT.

show abstract

“…Moreover, significant associations between high cholesterol levels and early mortality have been reported in old stroke patients [32]. However, the association between triglycerides and recurrent stroke was denied in a recent multicenter stroke registry [33]. Nevertheless, the differential long-term effect of triglycerides levels on stroke and MACE according to age groups is rarely reported.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Age-Dependent Predictors for Recurrent Stroke: The Paradoxical Role of Triglycerides

Eun

Seo²,

Lee³

et al. 2012

Eur Neurol

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Background: Although long-term predictors of mortality and vascular events after ischemic stroke are well defined, the age-dependent differences in predicting outcomes are unknown, particularly for lipid parameters. Methods: We assessed recurrent stroke and other vascular events in patients with first-ever ischemic strokes who were registered in a prospectively collected hospital-based stroke registry. Patients were classified into a middle-age group (40–64 years old) and an old-age group (65 years and older). Results: A total of 551 patients comprising 235 middle-age and 316 old-age subjects were investigated. At the mean follow-up of 26.4 months, 49 (8.9%) patients had experienced recurrent stroke. Outcome events in the middle-age group (3.8%) were less frequent than in the old-age group (12.7%). The effects of vascular risk factors were different across age groups. In particular, the hazard ratio direction for triglycerides was significantly different between age groups for recurrent stroke or composite outcomes. Conclusions: Incidence and predictors of stroke and other vascular events following ischemic stroke are age-dependent. Differential effects of triglycerides on long-term outcomes following ischemic stroke were found to be hazardous at middle age but turned out to be non-significant at old age.

show abstract

Risk Factors Predisposing to Stroke Recurrence within One Year of Non-Cardioembolic Stroke Onset: The Fukuoka Stroke Registry

Cited by 49 publications

References 81 publications

Validity of Self-Reported versus Hospital-Coded Diagnosis of Stroke: A Cross-Sectional and Longitudinal Study

Validity of Self-Reported versus Hospital-Coded Diagnosis of Stroke: A Cross-Sectional and Longitudinal Study

CKD is associated with recurrent ischemia but not with hemorrhagic transformation in acute ischemic stroke patients

Age-Dependent Predictors for Recurrent Stroke: The Paradoxical Role of Triglycerides

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About