“…10,22,23,25 Total hospital charges ranged from $33,054 to $53,869 for ONU, $36,596 to $50,596 for LNU and $49,791 to $63,186 for RANU. 21,26 The primary cost drivers behind the total direct cost per patient were supply costs and operating room costs. 10 Tinay et al reported results from a population based study that evaluated use trends and costs associated with ONU (17,254 patients), LNU (13,317) and RANU (3,774) in patients with diagnoses of renal pelvis or ureteric neoplasms from 2004 to 2013, using the Premier Hospital Database.…”