“…Establishment of HCV infection is at least partly accomplished by successful escape from complement‐mediated effects, such as virus neutralization and lysis (Amet, Ghabril, Chalasani, & Byrd, ; Kim, Meyer, Di Bisceglie, & Ray, ). The involvement of the lectin pathway in hepatitis C has been demonstrated in different ways, mostly showing an effect of MBL deficiency with response to treatment (Eurich et al., ; Matsushita, Hijikata, & Ohta, ) and disease progression (Alves Pedroso et al., ; Eurich et al., ; Koutsounaki et al., ; Melo et al., ; MohammadHossein, Sara, Mohammad, Rasoul, & Ali, ; Segat et al., ). Possibly due to viral mechanisms of complement attenuation, higher levels of lectin pathway recognition proteins and of complement activation seem to be necessary in controlling HCV infection.…”