“…33,34 Biosorption offers a potential alternative to conventional processing methods, mainly because of its low cost, strong metal binding capacity, high sorption efficiency in dilute effluents, environmental friendliness and, more importantly, because of the use of self maintained adsorbent beds. 33,34 Moreover, it provides a cost-effective solution for industrial wastewater management. 35 In the present study, the analytical applicability of Phormidium luridum (microalgae) as a biosorbent and biosensor for the detection, recovery, and removal of uoride has been rationalized for following reasons.…”