Role of Salivary Interleukin 1 in Chronic Periodontitis: A Review

Thirumalaisamy, Vidhya; Gajendran, Priyalochana

doi:10.5958/0974-360x.2018.00071.9

Cited by 9 publications

(2 citation statements)

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“…Some of them have the potential of being diagnostic and prognostic tools in oral-dental disorders. The majority (98%) of the total amount of salivary proteins are these with diagnostic role: proline-rich proteins, Ig A, cystatin, hystatin, statherin, mucin, lactoferrin, lysozyme, albumin, α-amylase (23)(24)(25)(26). In periodontitis a decrease in the levels of salivary proteins, which is related to periodontal inflammation, is established.…”

Section: Saliva As a Diagnostic Mediummentioning

confidence: 99%

The role and significance of some salivary amino acids in periodontal diseases, including plaque-induced gingivitis—a literature review

Angelova,

Salim,

Kiselova-Kaneva

et al. 2021

Scripta Scientifica Medicinae Dentalis

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Nowadays the problem of plaque-induced gingivitis, including in the different periods of childhood, is marked by a considerable long-term sociomedical impact on individual, group, population and community levels globally. The purpose of this investigation is to study, analyze and summarize various scientific sources on the role and significance of some salivary amino acids in the presence of periodontal diseases, including plaque-induced gingivitis. This manuscript is based on data obtained from research articles, randomized trials, and systemic reviews published in PubMed and Google Scholar. Different salivary markers are characterized by potential for earlier diagnosis of the progression of oral diseases. We can conclude that some salivary amino acids play a considerable role in the periodontal status, including in plaque-induced gingivitis.

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Section: Saliva As a Diagnostic Mediummentioning

confidence: 99%

The role and significance of some salivary amino acids in periodontal diseases, including plaque-induced gingivitis—a literature review

Angelova,

Salim,

Kiselova-Kaneva

et al. 2021

Scripta Scientifica Medicinae Dentalis

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“…Oral Health should be maintained 7 . Another factor that plays an important role in calculus formation is saliva 8,9 . Saliva contains calcium ions, in combination with phosphate to form calcium phosphate, a solid inorganic material 10,11 .…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Effectiveness of Toothpaste containing Pyrophosphate and Papain to Inhibit Calculus Formation in patient using Fixed Orthodontic Appliance

Ardani¹,

Nilam²,

Puspita³

et al. 2019

Rese. Jour. of Pharm. and Technol.

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Patients using fixed orthodontic appliance are more susceptible to calculus formation than patient without orthodontic treatment. Pyrophosphate and papain toothpaste can be used to reduce dental plaque and calculus accumulation. The aim of this study was to analyze the differences in the calcium level and phosphate level in saliva, also saliva pH in patient's after treated with toothpaste containing pyrophosphate and papain. This study was true experimental study with pre-test and post-test controls group design with random sampling. Sample size was (n=20). Sample was 17-22 years old male or female patient using fixed orthodontic appliance. Sample divided into two groups: control group treated with placebo toothpaste and treatment group treated with toothpaste containing pyrophosphate and papain with blind method. Patients were instructed to brush their tooth twice a day daily. 3 ml unstimulated saliva was collected on the Day 1, 3, and 5. Spectrophotometer Atom Absorbance (SAA) was used to measure calcium level and phosphate level in saliva, while saliva pH measurement using pH meters. Treatment group showed lowest mean (SD) calcium level [1.12(0.29]. Calcium level in treatment group between groups (p<0.05) was significantly different. Saliva pH was insignificantly different between groups (p>0.05). Treatment group showed lowest phosphate level in Day 5. Phosphate level in treatment group between groups (p<0.05) was significantly different. Toothpastes containing pyrophosphate and papain decreased calcium levels, phosphate levels effectively and maintaining normal salivary pH to inhibit calculus formation in patients using fixed orthodontic appliance.

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Changes in the level of cytokines in the saliva of hypertensive patients with chronic periodontitis after scaling and root planning

Abdullah

Al-Habib

Mohammed

2023

Prostaglandins & Other Lipid Mediators

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Role of Salivary Interleukin 1 in Chronic Periodontitis: A Review

Cited by 9 publications

References 0 publications

The role and significance of some salivary amino acids in periodontal diseases, including plaque-induced gingivitis—a literature review

The role and significance of some salivary amino acids in periodontal diseases, including plaque-induced gingivitis—a literature review

Effectiveness of Toothpaste containing Pyrophosphate and Papain to Inhibit Calculus Formation in patient using Fixed Orthodontic Appliance

Changes in the level of cytokines in the saliva of hypertensive patients with chronic periodontitis after scaling and root planning

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